Amoebic Dysentery: Or something else? Differential Diagnosis

Amoebic dysentery (intestinal form/involving the intestine).

Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99).

  • Acute infectious gastroenteritis (gastrointestinal flu), e.g., rotavirus infection
  • Campylobacter infection – Campylobacter are the most common bacterial pathogens of vomiting diarrhea.
  • Escheria coli infection – bacterial gastroenteritis (gastroenteritis).
  • Giardiasis – disease caused by the flagellate Giardia intestinalis (genotype A and B).
  • Hookworm disease
  • Lamblia-induced diarrhea – diarrheal disease caused by the protozoan Giardia lamblia.
  • Legionellosis – infectious disease caused by the bacterium Legionella pneumophila, usually occurring in late summer and autumn; symptoms are mainly pneumonia (inflammation of the lungs).
  • Listeriosis – infectious disease caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes and manifests itself mainly in weakened immune systems.
  • Opportunistic infection in HIV or other immunosuppressive diseases.
  • Pseudomembranous enterocolitis/pseudomembranous colitis – inflammation of the intestinal mucosa that usually occurs after taking antibiotics; the cause is an overgrowth of the intestine with the bacterium Clostridium difficile.
  • Salmonella infection (salmonella gastroenteritis).
  • Toxic-shock syndromes – serious infectious disease caused by the enterotoxin of the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus; it has been observed mainly in the use of tampons, but also after surgical wound infections.
  • Viral hepatitis (inflammation of the liver).
  • Viral infection – especially with rotavirus.

Mouth, esophagus (food pipe), stomach, and intestines (K00-K67; K90-K93).

Amoebic liver abscess (extraintestinal form/outside the intestine).

Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99).

  • Schistosomiasis – worm disease (tropical infectious disease) caused by trematodes (sucking worms) of the genus Schistosoma (couple flukes).
  • Echinococcus cyst – tissue cavity caused by a fox tapeworm.

Liver, gallbladder and bile ducts – pancreas (pancreas) (K70-K77; K80-K87).

  • Bacterial liver abscess
  • Hepatitides (inflammation of the liver)
  • Congenital (congenital) liver cyst