Animal Bite: Classification

Classification of bite injuries according to severity levels

Severity Clinical picture
Grade I
  • Superficial skin lesion
  • Laceration
  • Scratch wound
  • Bite channel
  • Crush wound
Grade II
Grade III
  • Wound with tissue necrosis or substance defect.

Staging of open dog bite injuries in the facial region.

Stage Clinical picture
I Superficial injury without involvement of the musculature
II deep injury with involvement of the musculature
III Title injury with involvement of musculature and substance defect
IVA Stage III and vascular and nerve injury.
IVB Stage III and bone involvement