Consequences
The consequences and complications of an inflammation of the spermatic duct can be serious. In general, the disease can be treated well and the pain can be relieved quickly. With the help of anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers and antibiotics, the inflammation can usually subside without consequences.
However, if the inflammation of the vas deferens remains untreated or if antibiotic therapy does not work, a chronic course with severe damage to the vas deferens can occur. One consequence of this is infertility. The advanced inflammation leads to adhesions and adhesions of the soft tissue, so that the function of the spermatic duct is restricted. The spread of the infection to the surrounding organs of the genital tract is also dangerous. Inflammation of the prostate gland can also lead to erectile dysfunction and hormonal changes with loss of libido.Inflammation of the testicles and epididymis can also lead to infertility and far-reaching consequences due to chronic progression or failure of treatment.
Prophylaxis
To avoid inflammation of the vas deferens, as well as all other infections in the genital area, there are two important measures in particular. Firstly, protection against sexually transmitted diseases by using a condom. Another important area is hygiene, since infections such as E. coli can travel from the anus to the urethra if hygiene is inadequate. In addition, lack of hygiene in the area of the urethral opening favors the ascent of the pathogens once they have reached there. Emptying the bladder as soon as possible after sexual intercourse can prevent infection.
Prognosis
The prognosis for an inflammation of the vas deferens is very good. As a rule, an inflammation of the vas deferens can be treated well so that no permanent damage remains. Vasitis nodosa after vasectomy does not regress, but does not cause any symptoms or restrictions.
