Drug-induced Exanthem: Classification

Classification of drug exanthema.

Drug reaction (type) Drug reaction description
Type A reaction Toxic-pharmacological; dose-dependent and predictable.
Type B reaction Allergic, pseudoallergic intolerance and idiosyncratic reactions, dose-independent
Type C reaction Cumulative doses with long duration of use
Type D reaction Carcinogenic (causing cancer), teratogenic (effects that can cause malformations in the unborn child) reactions; late-onset, dose-independent
Type E reaction due to drug withdrawal
Type F reaction Due to insufficient therapeutic effect