Fall Propensity: Symptoms, Complaints, Signs

The following symptoms and complaints may co-occur with increased tendency to fall:

Leading symptom

  • Increased tendency to fall

Associated symptoms

  • Cephalgia (headache)
  • Muscle tremor
  • Palpitations (heart stuttering)
  • Vertigo (dizziness)/dizziness
  • Syncope – sudden onset of unconsciousness lasting a short time.
  • Nausea (nausea)/vomiting

Note!Fear of falling increases the risk of falling.

Warning signs (red flags) of falling without syncope

  • A sudden-onset fall in a healthy elderly patient always requires further diagnostic evaluation.
    • Advanced age (> 55 years of age) is a risk factor for a positive CT finding of the skull and a necessary neurosurgical intervention (see below Medical Device Diagnostics).
  • Gradual onset of repeated falls in younger patients always require further diagnostics to prove a causative disease.

For warning signs of falls with syncope, see “Syncope and collapse/discomfort”.