Frostbite: Medical History

Medical history (history of illness) represents an important component in the diagnosis of frostbite/hypothermia.

Family history

Social history

  • What is your occupation?

Current medical history/systemic history (somatic and psychological complaints).

  • What symptoms have you noticed?
  • Have you noticed any changes in the skin?
    • Redness?
    • Swelling?
    • Blistering?
  • Are you in pain?
  • How long have these changes been present?
  • Where are the changes localized?
  • Have you been in cool places for a long time?

Vegetative anamnesis including nutritional anamnesis.

  • Do you drink alcohol at an increased rate? If so, what drink(s) and how many glasses of it per day?
  • Do you use drugs? If yes, which drugs and how often per day or per week?

Self history incl. medication history.

  • Pre-existing conditions
  • Operations
  • Radiotherapy
  • Allergies
  • Environmental history
  • Medication history