Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Medical History

Medical history (history of illness) represents an important component in the diagnosis of gestational diabetes (gestational diabetes mellitus).

Family history

  • Is diabetes mellitus (diabetes) common in your family?
  • Are there any hereditary diseases in your family?

Social history

  • Are you from any of the following ethnic groups: Africa, Central America, Middle East, East/South Asia?

Current medical history/systemic history (somatic and psychological complaints).

  • Did you gain excessive weight during pregnancy?

Vegetative anamnesis including nutritional anamnesis.

  • Are you overweight? Please tell us your body weight (in kg) and height (in cm).

Self anamnesis incl. medication anamnesis

  • Pre-existing conditions (glucose tolerance disorder, obesity; PCO syndrome).
  • Surgeries
  • Allergies
  • Pregnancies / births

Medication history

  • Antipsychotics (quetiapine, olanzapine) – Continuation of treatment with quetiapine or olanzapine during pregnancy could increase the risk of gestational diabetes: Quetiapine increased in frequency from 4.1% to 7.1%, and olanzapine from 4.7% to 12.0%; relative increase in risk of gestational diabetes of 28% for quetiapine and 61% for olanzapine
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Other drugs that affect glucose metabolism.