What is an EPEC? EPEC stands for enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. Escherichia coli is a group of bacteria that is divided into different subgroups, including EPEC and EHEC (enterohaemorrhagic E. coli). EPEC is a special strain of the bacterium Escherichia coli. Escherichia Coli bacteria can also be found in the intestines of healthy people. There, they … EPEC – What is that?
Diagnosis of EPEC There are several ways to detect an infection with EPEC pathogens. Either by detecting the pathogens or their components in a stool sample or by detecting specific antibodies against the EPEC pathogens in a blood test. Escherichia Coli – bacteria can be cultivated on special culture media and thus classified. Also an … Diagnosis of EPEC | EPEC – What is that?
Course of disease in EPEC infection The course of disease in EPEC infection is highly variable. There is an incubation period before the first symptoms appear. This can last from a few hours to days. The exact duration of the incubation period depends on a number of factors: The disease can be completely asymptomatic – … Course of disease in EPEC infection | EPEC – What is that?
Complications of EPEC infection The most decisive complication of EPEC enteritis is that infants and small children in particular have few resources to adequately counteract the severe fluid loss. Water and salt loss is particularly dangerous in diarrhea. The kidneys are central organs in the body’s water balance. In order to compensate for the loss … Complications of EPEC infection | EPEC – What is that?
I can tell by these symptoms that I’m diseased In order to have an increased risk for the disease at all, one must have received a long-term antibiotic therapy beforehand. This often applies to ENT patients, people with pneumonia and patients after artificial joint inflammation. If bloody diarrhoea occurs after several weeks of antibiotic therapy … I can tell by these symptoms that I’m diseased | Clostridium difficile
Treatment/Therapy As a first step of treatment for a Clostridium infection, an attempt should be made to remove the trigger. This means that all antibiotics should be discontinued as far as possible. Furthermore, due to the diarrhoea disease, care must be taken to ensure an adequate fluid supply. All medication that inhibits intestinal movement should … Treatment/Therapy | Clostridium difficile
Definition Staphylococcus is a type of bacteria that is assigned to the group of so-called spherical bacteria. They are about 0.1 micrometers in size and, as spherical bacteria, do not have their own active mobility. Staphylococci are gram-positive (this is a staining method to further classify bacteria). They are usually present individually or together in … Staphylococci
These staphylococci are dangerous In the first place, staphylococci are considered to be only facultative pathogens. This means that they are not dangerous if you come into contact with unwounded skin. They only become “dangerous” when they get into a wound. Staphylococcus epidermidis is probably the most common, Staphylococcus aureus however the most dangerous germ … These staphylococci are dangerous | Staphylococci
Staphylococci are so infectious Staphylococci belong to the facultative pathogenic germs. This means that they are only able to cause infections if the immune system is weakened, open injuries or previous illnesses are present. Normally they are therefore hardly contagious. In addition, staphylococci – at least some species – belong to the typical skin germs … Staphylococci are so infectious | Staphylococci
We have these staphylococci on the skin The skin colonization can be roughly divided into three categories. The majority of staphylococci on human skin can be placed in the first category. This includes, for example, Staphylococcus epidermidis. Staphylococcus aureus belongs to the second group. All types of staphylococci only cause an infection if the affected … We have these staphylococci on the skin | Staphylococci
What is staphylococcal dermatitis? Staphylococcal dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin caused by staphylococci. Staphylococci are not normally pathogenic; however, they can cause infections when they meet skin openings. If the staphylococci have entered this wound, they can spread further from here under the skin.The wound area then increases and the skin begins to … What is staphylococcal dermatitis? | Staphylococci
What is Clostridium difficile? Clostridium difficile is a gram-positive bacterium in rod form. As with all Clostridia, it is an anaerobic bacterium, i.e. bacteria that do not tolerate or need oxygen. They are spores and can therefore survive for a long time. Many people carry this germ in their intestines without becoming ill. However, if … Clostridium difficile
