Important diseases Ulcerative colitis is also a disease from the group of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (CED). Ulcerative colitis is particularly characterized by affection of the large intestine, but can also sometimes affect the small intestine. This is known as “grown-in” inflammation of the small intestine (“backwash ileitis”). This disease is also autoimmunologically triggered and … Important diseases | Small intestine
The intestinal flora refers to the totality of microorganisms that colonise the human intestine. These include many different bacteria, as well as eukaryotes and archaeae, which make up the other two large groups. The intestinal flora only develops from the time of birth. Until then the gastrointestinal tract is sterile. The intestinal flora is very … Intestinal flora
Rebuilding the intestinal flora after antibiotic therapy Antibiotic therapy is probably one of the best-known disturbance factors for the intact intestinal flora. Antibiotics not only kill the unwanted germs that have caused the acute illness, but also affect the beneficial bacteria in the digestive tract. Especially a repeated intake of antibiotics can therefore have a … Rebuilding the intestinal flora after antibiotic therapy | Intestinal flora
Test of the intestinal flora Intestinal rehabilitation is particularly useful if there is a bacterial colonisation in the intestinal flora. To find this out, for example after a protracted antibiotic therapy, there are various test procedures. The most important test is the so-called glucose H2 breath test. This is based on the fact that bacteria … Test of the intestinal flora | Intestinal flora
Intestinal structure Life is not possible without intestines. It controls and ensures the vital digestion. Via the intestine, food and liquids enter the human body, and here the splitting into usable and non-usable ingredients of food takes place. The human intestine is divided into numerous sections, which have correspondingly different tasks and proportions in the … Gut
Synonym colon Definition Colon The colon is a part of the human digestive tract. It is located between the appendix (caecum, not to be confused with the appendix, which is only part of the appendix), which connects to the small intestine and ends before the rectum (rectum). The entire large intestine (including the caecum) has … Colon
Pain in the large intestine Pain in the colon can have various causes. Among the most common ones: Appendicitis In the vernacular, the inflammation of the appendix (Latin: Appendix vermiformis) is also known as appendicitis. Strictly speaking, however, this term is incorrect, since it is not the appendix (lat. : caecum) that is inflamed, but … Pain in the large intestine | Colon function and diseases
Symptoms Pain: Pain in the abdominal area can be an indication of a disease of the colon. A distinction is made between cramping, stabbing, burning, pressing, colicky and pulling abdominal pain. Heat applications (e.g. hot water bottle) can provide relief in many cases. Diarrhoea: Diarrhoea (diarrhoea) is the repeated occurrence of stools that are too … Symptoms | Colon function and diseases
Summary With a full-grown person the total length amounts to approx. 150 cm. The appendix is followed by the ascending part of the colon (Colon ascendens), followed by the transverse branch of the colon (Colon transversum, Quercolon).The descending part of the colon (Colon descendens) then continues with the S-shaped part of the colon, the sigma … Summary | Colon function and diseases
Synonyms in a broader sense Colon, Interstitium grassum, colon, rectum, rectum (rectum, rectum), appendix (caecum), appendix (Appenedix vermiformis) Definition As the last digestive tract section, the large intestine connects to the small intestine and frames the small intestine with its 1.5 meters length from almost all sides. The main task of the large intestine is … Colon function and diseases
Function and tasks In the large intestine, the intestinal contents are primarily thickened and mixed. In addition, the large intestine is responsible for the urge to defecate and the evacuation of stool. 1. motility By motility the physician understands the entirety of the movements of the large intestine. They serve to thoroughly mix the food, … Function and tasks | Colon function and diseases
Synonyms in a broader sense colon, interstitium grassum, rectum, rectum Introduction The main function of the colon is to reabsorb water from the stool and transport it to the anus. At the same time, minerals are also removed from the food residues and the stool is thickened. The nutrients from the food have already been … Tasks of the colon
