Fingertip

Anatomy The end of the fingers on the human hand is called fingertip. The Latin term for the fingers of our hand is digitus manus. When we look at our hand, we see 5 different fingers: thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and the little finger. Despite the fact that all fingers are different, … Fingertip

Thumbs

General information The Germanic tribes used to call the thumb “Dumo” or “Dume”, which was supposed to mean “the fat one” or “the strong one”. In the course of time, this term developed into the word “thumb” as we know it today. The thumb (Pollex) forms the first finger of a hand and can be … Thumbs

Carpal Band

Definition The carpal ligament – also called retinaculum flexorum in Latin – is a ligament in the area of the wrist and consists of taut connective tissue. Anatomy Anatomically, it runs across the tendons of the muscles responsible for wrist flexion. The word stem carpal – or carpi in Latin – refers to the location … Carpal Band

Discus triangularis

What is the discus triangularis? The discus triangularis is a cartilage disc embedded between the first row of carpal bones and the ulna and radius. It ensures that forces acting on the wrist can be better absorbed and also prevents the ulna, radius and carpal bones from rubbing directly against each other. Anatomy When viewed … Discus triangularis

Tear of the discus triangularis | Discus triangularis

Tear of the discus triangularis Tearing of the discus triangularis is usually the result of an accident involving the wrist. Another possibility is the degenerative alteration of the discus. In this case, excessive stress on the cartilage disc leads to weakness and consequently to tearing. The standard examination to find a diagnosis is either the … Tear of the discus triangularis | Discus triangularis

Finger

Synonym: DigitusThe hand has a total of five fingers (Digiti), of which the thumb (Pollex) is the first. It is followed by the index finger (index) and the middle finger (digitus medius), which is also the longest of all fingers. The fourth finger is called the ring finger (digitus anularius), followed by the so-called little … Finger

Finger middle and end joints | Finger

Finger middle and end joints The finger middle and end joints (Articulationes interphalangeales) connect the individual phalanges. They are hinge joints, both anatomically and functionally. Movements in one plane (flexion and extension) are therefore possible. These finger joints are also surrounded by a very taut capsule reinforced by a tendon plate. All fingers, with the … Finger middle and end joints | Finger