Onchocerca Volvulus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Onchocerca volvulus is a nematode that is found in the tropics. The harmful parasite can cause river blindness in humans. What is Onchocerca volvulus? The term “Onchocerca” comes from Greek and translates as “tail” or “hook”. The Latin term “volvulus” means “to roll” or “to turn”. Onchocerca volvulus belongs to the filariae, which form a … Onchocerca Volvulus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Candida Dubliniensis: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Candida dubliniensis is a yeast fungus and is often found in the oral cavity of HIV or AIDS patients. In addition, it often co-occurs with Candida albicans in candidiasis. The similarity between Candida dubliniensis and Candida albicans makes correct identification of the microorganism difficult. What is Candida dubliniensis? In 1995, scientists distinguished Candida dubliniensis from … Candida Dubliniensis: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Candida Guilliermondii: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Candida guilliermondii are a species of unicellular yeast that live as saprophytes and are found worldwide as airborne microorganisms. Yeasts of this species colonize human skin as commensals but can become opportunistic pathogens in immunodeficiencies. They can cause mycoses of the skin, mucosa, and intestine, as well as Candida sepsis and consequent blood poisoning. What … Candida Guilliermondii: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Candida Parapsilosis: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Candida parapsilosis is a yeast fungus with a diploid chromosome set that can infect human mucous membranes and cause fungal infection. The fungus has a nearly ubiquitous distribution and usually occurs in humans as a heterotrophic commensal that feeds on dead cellular debris without causing harm. Candida parapsilosis becomes pathogenic mainly in individuals with weakened … Candida Parapsilosis: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Pasteurella: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Pasteurella are parasitic pathogens of the Brucella family. Preferentially, the bacteria infect livestock but can be transmitted to humans. The rod-shaped bacterium Pasteurella pestis is considered the causative agent of bubonic and pneumonic plague. What are pasteurella? Parasites infest other living things and feed on the host organisms or use them for reproductive purposes. Most … Pasteurella: Infection, Transmission & Diseases