General measures as prevention
Physical contact between infected and uninfected persons should be avoided. Do not touch other parts of the body or objects after contact with affected areas. If infected areas have been touched, hands should be washed immediately.
Chemical Virustatic
A virustatic agent stops viruses from multiplying. For cold sores, the active ingredients aciclovir and penciclovir are the main ones on the market, which are applied as an ointment to the affected areas (more information about the drugs can be found here). The disease can be stopped particularly effectively if the preparation is applied at the first signs (tingling, tightening and itching). The duration and intensity of the disease can then be most effectively influenced; the accompanying symptoms and blistering are also reduced by the application.
Phyto-virustatic
Phyto-virustatics also affect the multiplication of viruses. Ointment-like preparations containing lemon balm extract are particularly suitable for therapy. The plant extract provides a reduction in classic symptoms such as swelling, blistering, and itching. In addition, the phytopharmaceutical also has a preventive effect.
Zinc oxide
Ointments with the active ingredient zinc oxide promote wound healing and are therefore primarily used at a later stage of the disease. The healing process of existing blisters is supported with the help of ointments containing zinc. However, the active ingredient dries out the skin.
Herpes plaster
Special herpes plasters also do not act as a virustatic agent. But the covering with the blisters provides a moist chamber, which is formed directly under the blisters. Through this process, healing is accelerated. In addition, the patch is also used for hygienic-aesthetic reasons.
Micronutrients
The micronutrients zinc and vitamin C are suitable for both preventing and preventing the recurrence of herpes. Tablets containing zinc strengthen the body’s defense against viruses, while vitamin C primarily helps the immune system heal. The micronutrients can also be taken via plenty of fruits and vegetables, and the immune system as a whole can be mobilized with sufficient sleep and plenty of exercise.
