How can I tell the difference between migraine and tension headaches? | Tension headaches

How can I tell the difference between migraine and tension headaches?

Tension headaches are usually much less severe than migraine headaches. They occur on both sides and affect the entire head after a short time. Patients report a dull and oppressive feeling of pain.

An accompanying symptomatology during the headache is rare. A few patients experience a slightly increased sensitivity to light and noise. Tension headaches are not aggravated by physical activity – on the contrary, exercise can relieve this type of headache.

In comparison, migraine headaches are often one-sided. The pain is preferably located on the forehead, temples or behind the eyes. The patient feels a pulsating and sometimes hammering pain.

The intensity of the pain is often very high, which severely limits the patient’s ability to work. In addition to headaches, there are accompanying symptoms typical for migraine, which are called aura. These are visual and speech disorders, some of which are very pronounced.

In addition, nausea and vomiting can occur. In contrast to tension headaches, migraine headaches are made worse by physical activity.