Is life expectancy shortened in paranoid schizophrenia?
Life expectancy in patients with paranoid schizophrenia is generally considered to be shortened. This is mainly due to numerous concomitant diseases and increased drug use in this group of patients. Cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases play a decisive role in this context, which can be caused by the often intensive use of cigarettes and other drugs.
In addition, some antipsychotics, especially so-called “atypical” ones, have side effects in the cardiovascular system. Furthermore, patients with paranoid schizophrenia have an increased risk of self-harm in the sense of suicide. Do you suspect suicidal thoughts of an acquaintance or are you struggling with them yourself?
What is a schizophrenic residual?
The so-called schizophrenic residual describes a personality change that occurs in about two thirds of all schizophrenia patients after an acute episode. The residue is characterized by a pronounced lack of drive, concentration disorders, neglect of social contacts and a generally depressed mood. This symptom spectrum is very similar to the definition of depression. The duration of a schizophrenic residual can vary considerably and can last from a few weeks until the symptoms have completely subsided to several years.
