Products
Lauric acid is contained in various fats and fatty oils, which are also used for the production of medicines. In coconut oil, the percentage is up to 45%.
Structure and properties
Lauric acid (C12H24O2, Mr = 200.3 g/mol) is a saturated C12 fatty acid (dodecanoic acid). It exists as a white crystalline powder and is practically insoluble in water. The melting point is about 44°C. Its salts are called laurates, for example the sodium salt sodium laurate.
Effects
Preparations containing lauric acid have skin-conditioning properties. Lauric acid has antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi and viruses.
Fields of application
For the manufacture of personal care products.