Synonyms in a broader sense
Pill, contraceptive pill, condom, diaphragm
Definition
Contraceptives are used to prevent pregnancy. There are different methods of contraception.
- Contraceptive methods at a glance
Different methods
There are various mechanical contraceptives to bridge the woman’s fertile days. The following methods are discussed in detail. Mechanical contraceptive methods: Chemical contraceptive methods:
- Condoms
- Diaphragm (vaginal pessary)
- Copper spiral (intrauterine device)
- LEA contraceptive
- Gynefix
- Gels
Condoms are one of the most popular contraceptives.
They consist of latex skins. For latex allergy sufferers they are also available in polyurethane. They are placed on the penis before sexual intercourse begins and act as a mechanical barrier to prevent the semen from entering the vagina during ejaculation.
They are considered safe when used properly. The Pearl index is between 1 and 12, and the large fluctuations in the Pearl index are due to incorrect use of condoms. Condoms that are too old or incorrectly positioned can burst quickly and then lose their effectiveness.
It is therefore essential to observe the expiry date on the pack when using a condom. It is also important to ensure that the condoms you buy are brand name condoms with the appropriate test seal. The condoms themselves should be stored in a dry, not too warm place.
The trouser pocket or the wallet are therefore not ideal storage places and reduce the safety of the condoms. Careless handling, such as opening the pack with your teeth or with fingernails that are too sharp, further reduces the safety. How to use condoms correctly is explained in words and pictures in each condom packet and should be made clear to anyone who has not yet had so much experience with the use of condoms.
If a condom bursts during sexual intercourse, you should consult your gynaecologist unless you are using hormonal contraceptives. The gynaecologist must then decide whether a “morning-after pill” is necessary and the woman whether she wants it or whether she could arrange a possible pregnancy. The great advantage over other contraceptives is clearly the avoidance of the transmission of diseases such as So far, condoms are the only contraceptives that can prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, even if you are using another contraceptive and are not in a fixed relationship, they should still be used in any case.
- HIV
- Genital herpes
- Syphilis or
- Clamydia.
- Hormone-free contraception
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