The mode of action of mugwort is most similar to that of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium). Mugwort herb can also cause the reflex stimulation of salivary, gastric and biliary secretion, and thus has a flatulence and biliary effect.
The effect is mainly due to the bitter substances (sesquiterpene lactones) and essential oil.
Mugwort: side effects and interactions
The pollen of the plants contain allergenic structures that can cause allergic reactions after previous sensitization. Also, an abortive effect, that is, supporting miscarriage, has been described. This is mainly attributed to the thujone contained in the essential oil, which is said to exert a stimulating effect on the uterus.
Interactions with other agents are not currently known.
