Under nasal spray are such drugs, which are introduced in the form of a spray into the nose to develop their effect there. A basic distinction is made between nasal sprays that act locally and those that act systematically. A locally acting nasal spray is intended to be effective only locally in the sprayed area, usually by exfoliating. A systematically acting nasal spray brings drugs into the body, which can act more quickly due to the particularly good blood circulation in the nose. If only a nasal spray is spoken of, a locally acting nasal spray is basically meant.
Nasal sprays against rhinitis and nasal congestion.
Nasal spray refers to those medicines that are introduced into the nose in the form of a spray to exert their effect there. Nasal spray is used for various diseases. In the course of a cold, swelling of the nasal mucosa occurs. This not only makes breathing more difficult, but also prevents the secretion from flowing out of the sinuses and other areas. Nasal spray allows here to reduce swelling of the affected areas and at the same time has a dissolving effect. In the case of allergies, the decongestant effect of nasal spray is also beneficial to the person affected. Furthermore, nasal spray can calm and suppress the symptoms of allergy. Nasal spray can also moisten the nose, which can dry out under certain external conditions. Permanent damage to the nasal mucosa may also necessitate regular nasal moistening. Sinusitis, a chronic inflammation of the sinuses, can also be treated by nasal spray. Due to the decongestant effect, the secretion can flow out of the sinuses and the ventilation of the sinuses prevents bacteria from settling again. Furthermore, the use of nasal spray in case of a cold or similar diseases can ensure the ventilation of the sinuses. This can prevent the settlement of bacteria and thus prevent sinusitis.
Herbal, natural and pharmaceutical nasal sprays.
Even with the locally acting nasal sprays must still be distinguished into different types. Under natural nasal spray is mostly salt water. This is either purified sea water or nasal spray made from distilled water and salt. Some manufacturers add to this natural nasal spray additives such as panthenol, zinc or the like. Natural nasal spray moisturizes the nose, loosens incrustations and has a mild rinsing effect. Herbal nasal spray is also used for cold symptoms. Its effectiveness is based on the natural healing powers of various plants. Herbal nasal spray has a mild decongestant and expectorant effect. Since it is basically not very strong, it can also be used to moisten the nose. Homeopathic nasal spray resorts to homeopathic essences and thus tries to bring the body back into balance. It is intended to stimulate the body’s self-healing powers. This nasal spray can be used for allergies or chronic rhinitis. In contrast, chemical-pharmaceutical nasal spray draws on the powers of artificially produced substances. It has a strong decongestant and very relieving effect for the affected person.
Risks and side effects
Natural and herbal nasal spray is not expected to have side effects. It can also be used for a long time without any problems. Various homeopathic nasal sprays may cause increased salivation or trigger allergic reactions. The nasal spray should be discontinued in such a case. Otherwise, use over a longer period of time is also possible here. Chemical-pharmaceutical nasal spray should never be used for longer than seven to ten days. This can lead to permanent swelling of the nasal mucosa. This then no longer swells without application of the nasal spray. In the worst case, there is even a risk of permanent damage to the nasal mucosa. Furthermore, this nasal spray can lead to temporary drying of the affected mucous membranes.
