Other accompanying symptoms
A physical examination is performed at a doctor’s office, in which the lungs are auscultated to check breathing. In addition, the spine is examined for mobility and pain in order to detect possible malpositions, blockages or fractures. In many cases, a detailed description of the symptoms to the doctor and a physical examination is sufficient to identify the cause of the pain when breathing in the back. If there is a suspicion of a serious illness, such as a pulmonary embolism or a heart attack, further examinations such as a blood test or an ECG must be carried out. If the suspicion cannot be ruled out, a hospital must be visited for further clarification and treatment.
The treatment
The therapy depends on the cause of the back pain. Intercostal neuralgia can be relieved by applying heat. In addition, one should rest in a relaxed position.
If this is not enough, manual therapy can also be used. Manual therapy can also be used in case of a rib blockage. You should also continue to move if you have a blockage – but of course do not overdo it.
In order to prevent blockages, incorrect posture and painful tension, one should ensure sufficient movement and the correct posture in everyday life. In case of a heart attack or pulmonary embolism, a hospital must be visited immediately. In the case of a pulmonary embolism, oxygen, painkillers and a medication to thin the blood are administered. In the case of a severe pulmonary embolism, a circulatory arrest can occur and resuscitation must be carried out.
- The therapy of a heart attack
- The therapy of a pulmonary embolism
The prognosis
Overall, the prognosis is quite good. The duration and prognosis of the pain depends on the cause. In the case of tension, blockages and intercostal neuralgia, the pain usually subsides over a period of a few days.
In the case of pain due to pleurisy or overstrain due to coughing during an infection, it takes time for the infection to subside. During this time you should take it easy. A heart attack or pulmonary embolism are serious illnesses that require immediate therapy, otherwise they can be fatal. Depending on the extent and response to therapy, the prognosis can be very good.
