Cardiovascular (I00-I99).
- Hemorrhoids, inflamed
Infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99).
- Schistosomiasis – worm disease (tropical infectious disease) caused by trematodes (sucking worms) of the genus Schistosoma (couple flukes).
- Erysipelas (erysipelas) – bacterial skin infection.
- Herpes simplex
- Herpes zoster (shingles)
- Tuberculosis of the urinary tract
Mouth, esophagus (food pipe), stomach and intestines (K00-K67; K90-K93).
- Anal fissure – tearing of the mucous membrane in the region of the anus.
Neoplasms – tumor diseases (C00-D48).
- Anus carcinoma (cancer of the anus)
- Urinary bladder carcinoma (urinary bladder cancer)
- Penile carcinoma (penile cancer)
- Prostate carcinoma (prostate cancer)
- Rectal carcinoma (rectal cancer)
Genitourinary system (kidneys, urinary tract – reproductive organs) (N00-N99).
- Acute urethritis (inflammation of the urethra).
- Acute cystitis (inflammation of the urinary bladder)
- Balanitis (acorn inflammation); allergic, bacterial, mycotic).
- Urethral stricture (urethral narrowing).
- Urinary calculus, unspecified (localization: ureter/ureter, urethra/urethral).
- Hard frenulum
- Induratio penis plastica (IPP, lat. induratio “hardening”, synonym: Peyronie’s disease) – areal proliferation of connective tissue (plaques), mainly present on the dorsum of the penis, with an increasing hardening of the penile shaft; disease of the corpus cavernosum: scar tissue (coarse plaques), especially in the area of the tunica albuginea (connective tissue sheath around the corpora cavernosa), leads to abnormal penile curvature with retractions and pain during erection.
- Paraphimosis – strangulation or entrapment of the glans penis due to phimosis (constricted foreskin). Paraphimosis is a urological emergency.
- Phimosis (narrowing of the foreskin).
- Priapism – erection that lasts > 4 h without sexual stimulation; 95% of cases ischemic or low-flow priapism (LFP), which is very painful; LFP can lead to irreversible erectile dysfunction after only 4 h; therapy: blood aspiration and possibly intracavernosal (i.c.) sympathomimetic injection; “high-flow” priapism (HFP) does not require immediate measures.
- Prostate abscess – encapsulated collection of pus in the area of the prostate gland.
- Prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate)
- Tuberculosis (consumption) of the urinary tract.
Injuries, poisonings and other consequences of external causes (S00-T98).
- Foreign body, unspecified
- Penile injuries, unspecified (e.g., torn frenulum/foreskin frenulum; penile fracture/tearing of the erectile tissue of the penis)
