Pentamycin

Products

Pentamycin was commercially available in the form of vaginal tablets. It was approved in many countries in 1980 (FemiFect, formerly Pruri-ex).

Structure and properties

Pentamycin (C35H58O12, Mr = 670.8 g/mol) is a polyene antibiotic isolated from.

Effects

Pentamycin (ATC G01AA11) has antifungal, antibacterial, and antiparasitic properties. In fungi, the effects are due to binding to ergosterol and the formation of a complex that disturbs the osmotic balance. This leads to dissolution of the cells.

Indications

For the treatment of inflammation of the vagina (vaginitis) caused by , or mixed flora.

Dosage

According to the SmPC. The tablets are inserted into the vagina at night before bedtime for five to ten days. If necessary, the tablets can also be administered twice daily.

Contraindications

Pentamycin is contraindicated in cases of hypersensitivity. Full precautions can be found in the drug label.

Interactions

Interactions with other drugs are not known.

Adverse effects

Possible adverse effects include local reactions such as discharge, itching, burning, redness, and hypersensitivity reactions. These may also be caused in part by the disease itself.