Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Medical History

The medical history (history of illness) is an important component in the diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Family history

  • What is the general health of your family members?

Social history

  • What is your profession?
  • Are you unemployed?
  • Do you plan to retire early?
  • Is there any evidence of psychosocial stress or strain due to your family situation?
  • Have you experienced any traumatic stress in the past or recently?

Current medical history/systemic history (somatic and psychological complaints).

  • Do you suffer from:
    • Memory impairment, which is manifested by an impairment of memory in terms of time and/or content.
    • Nervousness
    • Physical and mental restlessness
    • Concentration disorders
    • Tension
    • Startle reactions
    • Anger outbursts and irritability
    • Self-harming or self-injurious behavior
    • Lack of ability to experience pleasure or positive emotions

Note: In children and adolescents, according to the current S3 guideline, a differentiated trauma history should be taken in the form of a self-report and a third-party report with validated PTSD survey instruments.

Vegetative anamnesis incl. nutritional anamnesis.

  • Do you suffer from loss of appetite?
  • Has your appetite changed?
  • Are you drinking enough? How much have you drunk today?
  • Do you suffer from insomnia?
    • Difficulty falling asleep?
    • Trouble sleeping through the night?
    • Shortened sleep duration?
  • Do you like to drink coffee, black or green tea? If so, how many cups per day?
  • Do you drink other or additional caffeinated beverages? If so, how much of each?
  • Do you smoke? If yes, how many cigarettes, cigars or pipes per day? If you are now a non-smoker: When did you quit smoking and how many years did you smoke?
  • Do you drink alcohol? If so, what drink(s) and how many glasses of it per day?
  • Do you use drugs? If yes, what drugs and how often per day or per week?
  • Do you play any sports? If yes, which sport discipline(s) and how often weekly?

Self history including medication history.

  • Pre-existing conditions
  • Operations
  • Radiotherapy
  • Allergies

* If this question has been answered with “Yes”, an immediate visit to the doctor is required! (Information without guarantee)