Quincke’s Edema: Medical History

Medical history (history of illness) represents an important component in the diagnosis of Quincke’s edema (angioedema).

Family history

  • Are there any individuals in your family who suffer from recurrent swelling?

Social history

  • Is there any evidence of psychosocial stress or strain due to your family situation?

Current medical history/systemic history (somatic and psychological complaints).

  • What symptoms have you noticed?
  • Have you noticed any swellings? Where are these swellings located?
  • When do the swellings occur?
  • How long does the attack last?
  • Do you suffer from shortness of breath?
  • Do you have abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea?

Vegetative anamnesis incl. nutritional anamnesis.

Self anamnesis incl. medication anamnesis

  • Pre-existing conditions (infections)
  • Operations
  • Allergies
  • Pregnancies

Medication history

  • ACE inhibitors (antihypertensives) [>50% of cases presenting with severe angioedema]
  • Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA).
  • Angiotensin receptor neprilysin antagonists (ARNI) – dual drug combination: sacubitril/valsartan.
  • AT1 antagonists (angiotensin II receptor subtype 1 antagonists, AT1 receptor antagonists, AT1 blockers, angiotensin receptor blockers, “sartans”) (rare)
  • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Estrogen-containing contraceptives – these can cause seizures to cluster
  • X-ray contrast media (as an immediate response).