Tartar or caries – what is the difference? | Tartar

Tartar or caries – what is the difference?

An exact distinction between tartar and caries is not so easy for the layman. If in doubt, a dentist should always be consulted.

Caries

Caries (tooth decay) is a contagious disease caused by specific bacteria. These bacteria convert sugars (carbohydrates) into acid and lead to softening of the tooth enamel. The resulting caries can then spread further to the inside of the tooth and damage the tooth. The first signs of caries appear as white or brown spots on the teeth. Pain usually occurs only when the enamel has already broken through.

Summary

Tartar forms as a result of the calcification of dental plaque. Its rough surface makes it an ideal starting point for new plaque. If it is not removed, it continues to grow.

Due to its proximity to the gums, it causes gingivitis. Tartar cannot be removed by oral hygiene at home, but only by the dentist. Plaque free teeth, through healthy dental care, are the best prevention against tartar. Helpful are toothpastes containing pyrophosphate.