Tearing eyes

Introduction

The eye is covered with a tear film. This film covers the eye like a thin film and ensures its protection and supply with nutrients. An increased production of tear fluid results in ‘tear dripping’ or watery eye, this phenomenon is also called epiphora in medical terminology.

Causes

The causes of watery eyes can be varied, especially if the symptoms persist, those affected should definitely consult an eye doctor. If there is a bacterial or viral infection of the eye, special medication can help. These are usually prescribed by your family doctor or ophthalmologist.

In the case of watery eyes due to dryness, various eye drops can be used, which cause the eye to be wetted with liquid and thus relieve the symptoms. For allergy sufferers, there are so-called anti-allergic drugs, i.e. medications that work against the allergic symptoms. Depending on the allergy, this can be prescribed by a general practitioner or dermatologist.

If the watery eye occurs in the context of a cold, a decrease in tear secretion can usually be expected as the cold symptoms subside. In the best case, foreign bodies in the eye can be removed or rinsed out with tear fluid. If the foreign body has penetrated the cornea, it is essential to ensure that the removal is carried out by an ophthalmologist.

When using contact lenses, always ensure that they are thoroughly cleaned with the liquid provided. In addition, the wearing time of the manufacturer must be taken into account. If this alone does not help, the lens wearer may have to resort to moisturizing eye drops.

If the symptoms occur in the context of an underlying disease such as diabetes, the main focus is on the consistent treatment of the disease, in this case good blood sugar control. Nevertheless, regular check-ups by an ophthalmologist are often advisable in order to adequately counteract any changes in the eye. If a malposition of the eyelids is the cause, the symptoms can be counteracted by surgical correction of the malposition of the eyelid.

In case of complaints associated with hormonal changes or disorders, it is advisable to consult an ophthalmologist. After a thorough examination of the eye or lacrimal apparatus, the ophthalmologist can then initiate appropriate therapeutic measures. Simple ways to prevent or counteract watery and especially dry eyes are based on sufficient ventilation and moisture supply of the living and working space.

In addition, good (sun) glasses can protect the eye from environmental influences such as strong wind. There are various eye drops and gels that wet the eye with an artificial tear film. Well-known manufacturers are, just to name a few examples, HYLO®EYE Care or Bepanthen® eye drops.

There are also eye drops that have an antibiotic effect, i.e. they are effective against bacteria, and other agents that can be used to treat viruses. Which drugs are best suited to these needs should be weighed up individually. This is best done after consulting the ophthalmologist or pharmacist.

You can find information on this topic at: Eye drops against dry eyesA simple household remedy to counteract dry and watery eyes is available in a well-humidified living environment. A bowl of water on the radiator can help, especially in the winter months. Regular airing also helps to create a good humid climate in the room and thus counteract dry and watery eyes.

At work that puts a lot of strain on the eyes, such as working at a PC, looking into the distance can provide relaxation for the stressed eye. This is best done several times a day. Cooled tea bags with black or chamomile tea are also said to have a soothing effect.

The bags should be infused with hot water and then left to cool down. Once the tea bags have cooled down sufficiently, they can be placed on the affected eye or eyes. Various homeopathic remedies can be used for watery eyes, including Aconitum napellus and sulfur.

Certain Schüssler salts, namely Salt No. 8 and Salt No. 11, are also said to have a soothing effect on watery eyes. Before application, it is usually advisable to consult a homeopath, because it is especially important to make sure that the correct dosage is used for sensitive eyes.