Therapy The therapy of hemochromatosis consists of a reduction of body iron. This is usually achieved with the relatively old therapy of bloodletting. The bloodletting therapy consists of two phases: It is important that these bloodletting procedures take place regularly to ensure that new blood is produced evenly. Dietary measures also play an important role … Therapy | Hemochromatosis
What are the side effects of regular bloodletting? Typical side effects of bloodletting therapy are caused by the volume that the body then lacks. If these symptoms occur frequently after bloodletting, an infusion can then be given to compensate for the lost fluid. Alternatively, the bloodletting can be divided into several sessions during which less … What are the side effects of regular bloodletting? | Hemochromatosis
Hemochromatosis and diabetes mellitus Iron storage in hemochromatosis affects not only the liver, but many other organs as well. One of the organs affected is the pancreas, which produces the hormone insulin. Insulin is essential for sugar metabolism. The pancreas is damaged by the storage of iron, which can reduce or even stop the production … Hemochromatosis and diabetes mellitus | Hemochromatosis
History The first information about the appearance of hemochromatosis was given by a Mr. Armand Trousseau in the 19th century. He described a symptom complex consisting of liver cirrhosis, diabetes and dark skin pigmentation. 20 years later the term hemochromatosis was coined. In the 1970s, the autosomal recessive inheritance was recognized and in the 1990s … History | Hemochromatosis
Synonyms Primary siderosis, hemosiderosis, siderophilia, iron storage disease English: hematochromatosis Introduction Hemochromatosis is a disease in which there is an increased absorption of iron in the upper small intestine. This increased absorption of iron causes the total iron in the body to rise from 2-6g to values up to 80g. This iron overload results in … Hemochromatosis
Symptoms The symptoms of hemochromatosis are caused by increased iron deposition in various organs, resulting in cell damage. Among other things, there are deposits in: At the beginning of the disease, the affected persons usually do not notice any symptoms or changes. Only after several years do symptoms appear for the first time. Typical are … Symptoms | Hemochromatosis
Diagnosis If hemochromatosis is symptomatically suspected, blood is taken for initial clarification and it is checked whether the transferrin saturation is above 60% and whether the serum ferritin is above 300ng/ml at the same time. Transferrin serves as an iron transporter in the blood, while ferritin takes over the function of an iron store in … Diagnosis | Hemochromatosis
As a rule, a blood test is performed once a year to check so-called routine parameters. The aim of this examination is to check the function of organs such as liver, kidney, thyroid gland. In addition, the examination is used before operations, to detect diseases, preventive medical checkups but also to monitor therapy, e.g. by … Laboratory values
Enzymes Especially the transaminases alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) are crucial. In case of cell damage in the liver, these enzymes are released from the cells and can thus be a sign of liver inflammation, liver tumor or alcohol abuse. The values for ALT should be below 23 U/l and for AST below … Enzymes | Laboratory values
Large blood count The large blood count (differential blood count) differs from the small blood count only in that the white blood cells are also differentiated. Changes in the number and composition of granulocytes and lymphocytes can be detected, which allows a more accurate diagnosis. An example would be rheumatic diseases, as eosinophilic granulocytes are … Large blood count | Laboratory values
Note Please note that we make no claim to completeness or accuracy in any of our topics. Due to current developments the information may be outdated. We expressly point out that existing therapies may never be discontinued, scheduled or changed independently and without consultation with your treating physician. All articles in this series: Laboratory values … Note | Laboratory values
Synonyms in a broader sense Blood cells, blood plasma, blood cells, erythrocytes, thrombocytes, leukocytes Introduction The function of the blood is primarily as a transport mechanism. This includes nutrients that are transported from the stomach via the liver to the respective target organ, e.g. muscles. Furthermore, metabolic products such as urea as the end product … Blood
