ADHD: Symptoms, Causes, Therapy

ADHD: Brief overview Symptoms: Attention and concentration deficits, hyperactivity (marked restlessness) and impulsivity. Depending on the severity, also dreaminess. Causes and risk factors: Probably predominantly genetic, but unfavorable environmental influences as triggers. Therapy: Behavioral therapy, possibly in combination with medication (e.g. methylphenidate, atomoxetine). Training of parents. Effect of ADHD: Learning or occupational difficulties, behavioral problems, … ADHD: Symptoms, Causes, Therapy

ADHD in Adults: Symptoms, Diagnosis

Brief description Symptoms: Difficulties with organization and planning, attention deficit disorder and impulsivity. Diagnosis: A comprehensive interview and exclusion of other organic or mental illnesses. Therapy: Psychotherapy and medication ADHD symptoms in adults Inner restlessness, forgetfulness and scatterbrainedness come to the fore in adults with ADD and ADHD… However, symptoms such as impulsive behavior and … ADHD in Adults: Symptoms, Diagnosis

Socialization: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Socialization is the ongoing adaptation to patterns of feeling and thinking within social communities. According to socialization theory, humans are only viable through socialization. Socialization problems can therefore cause mental and psychosomatic illnesses, but can also be a symptom of them. What is socialization? Socialization is the ongoing adaptation to patterns of feeling and thinking … Socialization: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Argininosuccinic Acid Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Argininosuccinic acid disease is a metabolic disorder that is already congenital. It is caused by a defect in the enzyme argininosuccinate lyase. What is argininosuccinic acid disease? Argininosuccinic acid disease (argininosuccinaturia) is a congenital urea cycle defect. Urea, which is one of the organic compounds, is formed in the liver. Urea is of considerable importance … Argininosuccinic Acid Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Sibutramine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Sibutramine is an amphetamine derivative and serves as an appetite suppressant in its capacity as an indirect stimulator of the sympathetic nervous system. The active ingredient belongs to the group of serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and thus comes close in its mode of action to various antidepressants and the ADHD drug methylphenidate. Drugs containing sibutramine were … Sibutramine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Azo Dyes

Products Azo dyes are available as pure substances in specialized trade. The first representatives were synthesized in the 19th century. Today, they are among the most important dyes worldwide. Structure and properties Azo dyes contain the following general structural element and chromophore, which is called an azo group or azo bridge. R1 and R2 are … Azo Dyes

Amphetamine

Products In many countries, no drugs containing amphetamine are currently registered. The active ingredient is subject to narcotics legislation and requires an aggravated prescription, but is basically not prohibited like other substances from the amphetamine group. In some countries, medicines containing dexamphetamine are on the market, for example in Germany and the USA. Structure and … Amphetamine

Amphetamines

Products Amphetamines are commercially available as drugs in the form of tablets, sustained-release tablets, capsules, and sustained-release capsules. Structure and properties Amphetamines are derivatives of amphetamine. It is a methylphenethylamine structurally related to endogenous monoamines and stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine. Amphetamines are racemates and the –enantiomers. Effects Amphetamines have sympathomimetic, central stimulant, bronchodilator, psychoactive, … Amphetamines

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Symptoms Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD, ADHD) is a developmental disorder of the central nervous system. Leading symptoms include: Inattention, decreased ability to concentrate. Hyperactivity, motor restlessness, restlessness. Impulsive (thoughtless) behavior Emotional problems Although ADHD begins in childhood, it also affects adolescents and adults and is more common in boys than girls. It presents itself, … Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Sympatholytics

Products Sympatholytics are commercially available in the form of tablets, capsules, as injectables, and eye drops, among others. Effects Sympatholytics have sympatholytic properties, meaning that they abolish the effects of the sympathetic nervous system, a portion of the autonomic nervous system. Their effects are usually due to direct antagonism at adrenoceptors. Indirect sympatholytics reduce the … Sympatholytics

Dexmethylphenidate

Products Dexmethylphenidate is commercially available in the form of capsules with a modified release of active ingredient (Focalin XR). It was approved in many countries in 2009. Since it does not contain L-threo-methylphenidate, the strengths are correspondingly half less (5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg) than Ritalin LA (10 mg, 20 mg, 30 … Dexmethylphenidate