Thiamazole

Products Thiamazole is approved in the form of film-coated tablets and as [solution for injection>injections] (Thiamazol Henning, Germany). In many countries, it is commercially available only as a veterinary drug for cats. This article refers to human use. Thiamazole is also known as methimazole. Structure and properties Thiamazole (C4H6N2S, Mr = 114.2 g/mol) is a … Thiamazole

Valganciclovir: Effects, Uses & Risks

Valganciclovir is a virostatic agent used to treat cytomegalovirus retinitis (inclusion body disease) occurring in AIDS patients. The drug belongs to the group of nucleoside analogues and is widely used. As a prodrug of the substance ganciclovir, it has essentially the same effects and side effects as the latter. What is valganciclovir? Valganciclovir is a … Valganciclovir: Effects, Uses & Risks

Procainamide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Procainamide is a drug belonging to the group of antiarrhythmic drugs. The substance is used primarily in the therapy of cardiac arrhythmias. What is procainamide? Procainamide is a class Ia antiarrhythmic drug. These worsen the excitability of heart cells, leading to prolongation of the action potential. As a result, the heart cells are not as … Procainamide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Drug Fever: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Drug fever usually occurs in association with medication use as an undesirable side effect. However, in some cases, drug fever is a desirable side effect with therapeutic benefits. An elevated body temperature caused by certain drugs is usually registered up to ten days after the start of therapy. Depending on the triggering drug, drug fever … Drug Fever: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Disopyramide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Disopyramide is an antiarrhythmic drug. It is therefore used in particular for the drug therapy of cardiac arrhythmias. The active ingredient disopyramide has similarities to the drugs procainamide and quinidine. In most cases, the drug is administered orally. Excretion of the active ingredient from the human body is largely renal. What is disopyramide? The active … Disopyramide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Clozapine

Products Clozapine is commercially available in tablet form (Leponex, generic). It has been approved in many countries since 1972. It is also known as Clozaril in some countries. Clozapine was developed at Wander and Sandoz. Structure and properties Clozapine (C18H19ClN4, Mr = 326.8 g/mol) exists as a yellow crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in … Clozapine

Carbimazole Effects and Side Effects

Products Carbimazole is commercially available in tablet form (Néo-Mercazole). It has been approved in many countries since 1955. Structure and properties Carbimazole (C7H10N2O2S, Mr = 186.23 g/mol) belongs to the group of thioamidthyreostatics, all of which are derivatives of thiourea. Carbimazole is a prodrug that is converted in the body to its active form, thiamazole, … Carbimazole Effects and Side Effects

Metamizole: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses

Products Metamizole is commercially available as drops, tablets, suppositories, and injectables (Minalgin, Novalgin, Novaminsulfon Sintetica, generics). It has been used medicinally since the 1920s. Structure and properties Metamizole (C13H17N3O4S, Mr = 311.4 g/mol) is present in drugs as metamizole sodium. This is the sodium salt and monohydrate of the active ingredient. Metamizole sodium is a … Metamizole: Drug Effects, Side Effects, Dosage and Uses

Agranulocytosis Symptoms and Treatment

Symptoms Typical symptoms of agranulocytosis include fever, chills, feeling ill, tonsillitis, sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and lesions and bleeding of the oral, nasal, pharyngeal, genital, or anal mucosa. The disease can lead to dangerous infections and blood poisoning and, if left untreated, can relatively often be fatal. Agranulocytosis usually occurs rarely to very rarely as … Agranulocytosis Symptoms and Treatment

Propylthiouracil

Products Propylthiouracil is commercially available in tablet form (Propycil 50). It has been used medicinally since the 1940s. Structure and properties Propylthiouracil (C7H10N2OS, Mr = 170.2 g/mol) is a thiourea and an alkylated thiouracil derivative. It exists as a white crystalline powder or as crystals and is sparingly soluble in water. The substance has a … Propylthiouracil

Thiethylperazine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Thiethylperazine is a medicinal agent that belongs to the phenothiazines. Thiethylperazine is an antiemetic, making it suitable for the drug treatment of vomiting, nausea, and dizzy spells. In addition, thiethylperazine is also used as an antipsychotic. Thiethylperazine has an antagonistic effect on the receptors of the neurological neurotransmitter dopamine. What is thiethylperazine? Synonymous names for … Thiethylperazine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Adverse Effects

Definition and examples Any pharmacologically active drug can also cause adverse drug reactions (ADRs). According to the WHO definition, these are harmful and unintended effects during intended use. In English, this is referred to as an (ADR). Typical adverse effects are: Headache, dizziness, sleep disturbance, fatigue, impaired reaction time. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, … Adverse Effects