What are Essential Amino Acids?

Food not only serves to satisfy the human hunger pangs, but also provides the body with essential amino acids that are vital for life. Therefore, the choice of food is crucial to ensure that all the required amino acids are actually supplied. Essential amino acids and their properties Isoleucine can provide various messengers to the … What are Essential Amino Acids?

Hydrolysis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Hydrolysis represents the splitting of a chemical compound into smaller molecules with the inclusion of water. Hydrolysis plays a major role both in the inorganic field and in biology. In living organisms, hydrolytic cleavage occurs under the influence of enzymes. What is hydrolysis? Hydrolysis represents a cleavage of a chemical compound into smaller molecules with … Hydrolysis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Kohlrabi: Intolerance & Allergy

Kohlrabi is a vegetable also known as turnip cabbage or top kohlrabi. It belongs to the cruciferous family and is a biennial plant. It is only in the second year that the tuber develops, which grows above the ground and can grow to a size of 20 centimeters. This is what you should know about … Kohlrabi: Intolerance & Allergy

Coconut Oil: Intolerance & Allergy

A healthy diet includes not only carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins, but also fats. Coconut oil is considered particularly healthy. The oil is said to have various healing properties. This is what you should know about coconut oil Coconut oil has a positive effect on health in several ways. Despite its high content of saturated fatty … Coconut Oil: Intolerance & Allergy

Collagen: Structure, Function & Diseases

Collagen is associated with human connective tissue. In fact, connective tissue is made up of different types of collagen, which is the most important element of connective tissue cells. Teeth, tendons, ligaments, bones, cartilage, blood vessels, and the largest organ in humans – the skin – are all made of a protein called collagen. What … Collagen: Structure, Function & Diseases

Ziconotide

Products Ziconotide is commercially available as an infusion solution (Prialt). It has been approved in many countries since 2006. Structure and properties Ziconotide (C102H172N36O32S7, Mr = 2639 g/mol) is a peptide of 25 amino acids with three disulfide bridges. It is a synthetic analog of the ω-conopeptide MVIIA, which occurs in the venom of the … Ziconotide

Erenumab

Products Erenumab was approved in many countries, in the EU, and in the United States in 2018 as a solution for injection in a prefilled pen and a prefilled syringe (Aimovig, Novartis / Amgen). Structure and properties Erenumab is a human IgG2 monoclonal antibody directed against the CGRP receptor. It has a molecular weight of … Erenumab

Dihydroxyacetone

Products Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is the active ingredient in most self-tanning products, which are commercially available in the form of lotions, sprays and gels, among others. Its effect on the skin was first discovered in the 1950s by Eva Wittgenstein in Cincinnati. Structure and properties Dihydroxyacetone (C3H6O3, Mr = 90.1 g/mol) is a simple carbohydrate belonging … Dihydroxyacetone

Black Cumin: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits

The so-called true black cumin (lat. Nigella sativa) belongs to the family of buttercups and, contrary to its name, has nothing to do with the well-known spice caraway or cumin. Black cumin is known especially in the Islamic cultural circle, as its health-promoting properties are already mentioned in the Koran. Occurrence and cultivation of black … Black Cumin: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits

Sulfur: Function & Diseases

Sulfur is an inorganic chemical element that exists in a solid state at room temperature. Elemental sulfur is yellow and is present as a molecule in numerous compounds. Sulfur also plays a role in medicine for the therapy of chronic diseases, and its application can be both external and internal. What is sulfur? Sulfur is … Sulfur: Function & Diseases

Dehydrogenases: Function & Diseases

Dehydrogenases are enzymes involved in oxidation processes. They occur in the human body in different variants and catalyze, for example, the breakdown of alcohol in the liver. What are dehydrogenases? Dehydrogenases are specialized enzymes. These biocatalysts accelerate the natural oxidation of substrates. A substance that oxidizes loses electrons. In biological reactions, dehydrogenases split hydrogen anions … Dehydrogenases: Function & Diseases