Anemia (Low Blood): Causes, Symptoms

Brief overview Symptoms: dizziness, headaches, reduced performance, shortness of breath, ringing in the ears, pale skin and mucous membranes, smooth red tongue, sometimes brittle nails, inflamed corners of the mouth Causes: Impaired blood formation, e.g. due to a lack of iron, folic acid, vitamin B12, kidney weakness, inflammation, blood loss, increased breakdown of red blood … Anemia (Low Blood): Causes, Symptoms

Thalassemia: Cause, Symptoms, Diagnosis

Brief overview Description: Genetically caused disease of the red blood cells (erythrocytes) that leads to anemia. Diagnosis: The doctor diagnoses thalassemia by a special blood test and an analysis of the genetic material (DNA analysis). Causes: An inherited genetic defect that causes the body to make too little or no red blood pigment (hemoglobin). Symptoms: … Thalassemia: Cause, Symptoms, Diagnosis

Iron: Function & Diseases

Iron is a mineral that performs multiple functions in the human organism. Like other inorganic minerals, iron is essential for organic life. Mode of action of iron A blood test of iron levels is used by doctors to further diagnose various diseases. Since the body itself cannot produce iron, it must be supplied from the … Iron: Function & Diseases

Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy

Iron, the vital trace element, is needed for various metabolic functions as well as primarily for blood formation. The body cannot produce the micronutrient itself, so it must be supplied daily with food. During pregnancy, the iron requirement doubles. Therefore, many women experience iron deficiency during pregnancy. What is iron deficiency? Because expectant mothers have … Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy

Myxedema: Causes, Treatment & Help

The name myxedema comes from the Scottish physician William Miller Ord, who in 1877 found out the connection between the appearance of tissue swelling and hypothyroidism. Myxedema is a symptom of various thyroid disorders and occurs all over the body or locally. In its worst form, myxedema coma, it can even lead to death. What … Myxedema: Causes, Treatment & Help

Hydrochlorothiazide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic drug and is considered the prototype of thiazide diuretics. The active ingredient is used, among other things, to treat edema. What is hydrochlorothiazide? Hydrochlorothiazide acts on the distal tubules of the nephron. The nephron is the smallest functional unit of the kidney. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic. Diuretics are drugs with a … Hydrochlorothiazide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydrops Fetalis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hydrops fetalis refers to fluid accumulation in several fetal compartments, serous cavities, or soft tissues. It is a serious symptom of several connatal conditions that cause anemia in the fetus. Hydrops fetalis can be diagnosed sonographically. What is hydrops fetalis? Hydrops fetalis is a term used in prenatal diagnosis and describes a generalized accumulation of … Hydrops Fetalis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hydroxycarbamide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydroxycarbamide is a cytostatic drug. It is used in the treatment of malignant blood diseases such as leukemia. It is also used in HIV infections as part of antiretroviral treatment. What is hydroxycarbamide? Hydroxycarbamide is one of the drugs with cytostatic activity. It is used primarily in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). It is also occasionally … Hydroxycarbamide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydroxycobalamin: Function & Diseases

Hydroxycobalamin is one of the naturally occurring substances in the vitamin B12 complex. It can be converted into the bioactive adenosylcobalamin (coenzyme B12) relatively easily by the body’s metabolism through a few steps. Hydroxycobalamin is more suitable than any other compound from the B12 complex for replenishing B12 stores in the body. It performs functions … Hydroxycobalamin: Function & Diseases