Uncomfortable bone pain is often confused by laypersons with pain of the musculoskeletal and ligamentous system and requires accurate and comprehensive diagnosis to differentiate it. What is bone pain? Generally, bone pain in advanced age is referred to the entire skeleton and predominantly involves the ribs, the bones of the spine, and the pelvis. Bone … Bone Pain: Causes, Treatment & Help
“Why is the blood red?” – This question is often asked by small children and parents usually do not know a correct answer with which to explain this phenomenon. Erythrocytes (colloquially known as red blood cells) are the deciding factor here that keeps the blood red and healthy. What are erythrocytes? Erythrocytes or red blood … Erythrocytes: Function & Diseases
A urologist is the appropriate contact for anyone suffering from problems or diseases of the urinary system. Also for men who suffer from sexual problems, the urologist is the appropriate specialist on this subject. What is a urologist? The urologist is a specialist who deals primarily with diseases of the bladder, kidney, ureters, as well … Urologist: Diagnosis, Treatment & Choice of Doctor
Mineral deficiency is the lack of iron, fluorine and other minerals. It is usually harmless, but can also lead to various ailments if not corrected. What is mineral deficiency? Mineral deficiency refers to the lack of essential minerals. These include iron, iodine, fluoride, zinc, chromium, copper and molybdenum. They are needed by the organism to … Mineral Deficiency: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Procainamide is a drug belonging to the group of antiarrhythmic drugs. The substance is used primarily in the therapy of cardiac arrhythmias. What is procainamide? Procainamide is a class Ia antiarrhythmic drug. These worsen the excitability of heart cells, leading to prolongation of the action potential. As a result, the heart cells are not as … Procainamide: Effects, Uses & Risks
PCO syndrome (polycystic ovary syndrome) is a disorder of female hormone balance. This disorder leads to an increase in male hormones, called androgens, which can result in infertility in addition to menstrual irregularities. PCO syndrome is also known as Stein-Leventhal syndrome. What is PCO syndrome? Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common metabolic … Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Organic psychosyndrome is the term used to describe all mental changes that are due to an organic disease, usually of the brain. The old term “brain organic psychosyndrome” is virtually no longer used in this context. Organic psychosyndrome – or physically based psychosis – is generally divided into acute and chronic forms. What is organic … Organic Psychosyndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Significant functions of the human organism are attributed to the large intestine with digestion and immune defense. Therefore, it is all the more problematic when inflammation develops in the colon. This is because inflammation of the colon is characterized by severe symptoms in acute phases, which can result in life-threatening complications if not treated. What … Colitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Rhesus incompatibility, colloquially known as blood group incompatibility, primarily affects pregnant women and their unborn children in their second pregnancy. In the case of rhesus incompatibility, the rhesus factor in the mother’s blood does not match that of the unborn child, which can lead to significant health complications for the baby. During regular screening examinations … Rh Incompatibility: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Lincosamides are the name given to a group of antibiotics. They include the active ingredients lincomycin and clindamycin. Clindamycin is important in human medicine for treating infections of the bone, respiratory tract, and skin. What are lincosamides? Lincosamides are antibiotics. As such, they act against bacteria in the body. The technical chemical term for lincosamides … Lincosamide: Effects, Uses & Risks
Linezolid is an antibiotic from the oxazolidinone class of drugs. The drug is used as a reserve antibiotic. What is linezolid? Currently, linezolid is the only MRSA-active antibiotic available for both oral and intravenous use. The drug linezolid belongs to the fairly new group of oxazolidinones. Oxazolidinones have saturated heterocyclic compounds. They inhibit protein biosynthesis … Linezolid: Effects, Uses & Risks
Lithium has been known as a very effective psychotropic drug since the mid-20th century. It is used primarily as a so-called phase prophylactic for bipolar and schizoaffective disorders and unipolar depression. Because the therapeutic window is very small, close monitoring of blood counts is required during lithium therapy to avoid intoxication. What is lithium? Lithium … Lithium: Effects, Uses & Risks
