What is important to stay healthy? That’s what 30,000 working people were recently asked in a study. “Lots of exercise” was one of the four most common answers. Other top spots in the rankings were occupied by recommendations such as “getting enough sleep,” “eating a balanced diet” and “keeping yourself happy.” Sitting for long periods … Exercise: Important Protective Factor for Our Health
Spending time in space or flying airplanes under high stress requirements comes with some risks and can also become quite an ordeal. Bone and muscle loss, visual disturbances or circulatory problems are some of the manifestations that the physically demanding activity brings. For this purpose, aviation and space medicine was introduced, which deals specifically with … Aviation and Space Medicine: Treatment, Effects & Risks
A radius fracture or a radius fracture is a fracture of the radius, which usually occurs near the wrist. It is one of the most common fractures and, in many cases, is the result of a fall in which the individual tried to catch himself or herself with the hand. What is a radius fracture? … Radius Fracture (Spoke Fracture): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Forms of osteoporosis Osteoporosis is pathogenically divided into two different subtypes, primary and secondary osteoporosis. Within these sub-areas, different types are distinguished from each other. This explains, for example, the distinction between primary osteoporosis. of type I and primary osteoporosis. of type II, which will be discussed below. Primary osteoporosis of type I:The so-called postmenopausal … Forms of osteoporosis
Symptoms In osteoporosis, bones become weak, porous, and brittle and undergo structural changes. Even minor stresses can lead to a fracture, especially of the vertebrae, femoral neck, and wrists. Fractures pose a risk to the elderly and can lead to pain, hospitalization, surgery and disability. In the worst cases, they are even life-threatening. Other possible … Osteoporosis Causes and Treatment
Tooth loss is one of the most common diseases of civilization. Most often, a poor diet in conjunction with poor oral hygiene is the cause of tooth loss. What is tooth loss? Most often, a poor diet in conjunction with poor oral hygiene is the cause of tooth loss. Tooth loss is the loss of … Tooth Loss: Causes, Treatment & Help
Synonyms Osteodensitometry engl. : Dual Photon X-Ray = DPX Definition In a bone densitometry procedure, a doctor uses a medical-technical procedure to determine the bone density, i.e. ultimately the calcium salt content of the bone and thus its quality. The result of the measurement provides information about how fracture-resistant a bone is and is used … Bone Density Measurement
Quantitative ultrasound examination The third and last option for bone density measurement is quantitative ultrasound (QUS), in which ultrasound waves are sent through the body instead of X-rays. As a result, the radiation exposure in this procedure is zero. Ultrasound waves are also attenuated to varying degrees by tissue of varying density and can therefore … Quantitative ultrasound examination | Bone Density Measurement
Costs of bone densitometry Since the year 2000, bone densitometry has only been paid for by statutory health insurance companies if at least one bone fracture attributable to osteoporosis is already present or if there is a strong suspicion of osteoporosis. Early detection of osteoporosis using bone densitometry, on the other hand, is not covered … Costs of bone densitometry | Bone Density Measurement
Risk of bone fracture Although bone densitometry is very important in the diagnosis of osteoporosis, it is not the only aspect that plays a role in the risk of fracture. Therefore, the WHO has developed a model that incorporates 11 risk factors (including age and gender) in addition to bone density into an algorithm that … Risk of bone fracture | Bone Density Measurement
Diagnosis of osteoporosis As already mentioned several times, it is important to take prophylactic measures against osteoporosis, since early detection of osteoporosis is often difficult. Osteoporosis therefore often remains undetected for a long time and is only diagnosed when the imbalance between bone formation and resorption causes the first consequences to become apparent. However, early … Diagnosis of osteoporosis
What is Prolia®? Since 2010 the active ingredient Denosumab is on the market, which is distributed by the company AMGEN under the trade names Prolia® and XGEVA®. The human monoclonal IgG2 anti-RANKL antibody is used for the treatment of bone loss (osteoporosis). The efficacy is achieved by Denosumab interfering with the so-called RANK/RANKL system of … Prolia®.
