Brief overview Symptoms: increasing deterioration of vision, sensitivity to glare, seeing “as if through a veil/fog”. Causes: mostly aging processes of the eye, sometimes also other diseases (e.g. diabetes mellitus, eye inflammations), eye injuries, congenital eye malformations, radiation exposure, heavy smoking, medication Diagnostics: among other things patient interview, various eye examinations (e.g. by means of … Cataracts: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
If muscle weakness increases in adulthood, a neurologist should be consulted to rule out myotonic dystrophy type 2. This is especially true if there are additional medical conditions such as cardiac arrhythmias or thyroid disease. Other synonyms for this disorder are: PROMM, DM2, and Ricker disease. What is myotonic dystrophy type 2? Myotonic dystrophy type … Myotonic Dystrophy Type 2: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
In the medical field, the term sensory encompasses the totality of processes involved in sensory perception. Sensory perceptions include vision, hearing, taste, smell, and the sense of balance. What is sensory perception? In the medical field, the term sensory encompasses all the processes involved in sensory perception, such as smelling. Sensory science deals with the … Sensor Technology: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Products Indometacin has been approved in many countries since 1999 in the form of eye drops (Indophtal, Indophtal UD). Structure and properties Indomethacin (C19H16ClNO4, Mr = 357.8 g/mol) is an indoleacetic acid derivative. It exists as a white to yellow crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. Effects Indomethacin (ATC S01BC01) has analgesic and … Indomethacin Eye Drops
The active ingredient acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), which is contained among other things in aspirin, was already extracted from willow bark around 1850 by a French chemist. However, it was not until around 1900 that two German chemists from the Bayer company succeeded in further developing the substance so that it no longer had the original … Acetylsalicylic Acid: Effects, Uses & Risks
Johanson-Blizzard syndrome is the name given to a hereditary disease that is rare. Affected individuals suffer from developmental abnormalities of the pancreas, scalp and nose. What is Johanson-Blizzard syndrome? Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome (JBS) is a rare inherited disorder that can sometimes be fatal. The syndrome is also considered ectodermal dysplasia and is classified as a pancreatic … Johanson Blizzard Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Symptoms Glaucoma is a progressive eye disease that is initially asymptomatic. Patients have no symptoms until the optic nerve becomes increasingly damaged, which can lead to irreversible visual impairment with visual field loss and blindness. Glaucoma represents the most common cause of blindness. Causes The cause of the disease is usually an increase in intraocular … Glaucoma: Causes and Treatment
Zellweger syndrome is the medical term for a genetic and fatal metabolic disease. This is manifested by and can be characterized by the absence of peroxisomes. The syndrome is congenital due to a gene mutation and can be inherited in families. What is Zellweger syndrome? Zellweger syndrome is a relatively rare inherited disorder. It is … Zellweger Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Effects Glucocorticoids (ATC R03BA02) have anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, and immunosuppressive properties. The effects are based on binding to intracellular receptors, resulting in an influence on protein expression. In addition, glucocorticoids also exert extragenomic effects. All agents are lipophilic (virtually insoluble in water) and thus enter cells well across the cell membrane. Indications For the treatment of … Inhaled Glucocorticoids
The disease progeria type 2, also called Werner syndrome, belongs to the genetic defects. The word progeria comes from Latin and means “premature aging”. Werner syndrome was first described by the Kiel physician C.W. Otto Werner in 1904. What is progeria type 2? The genetic defect in the hereditary material occurs very rarely. If a … Progeria Type 2 (Werner Syndrome): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Products Ketorolac commercially available in the form of film-coated tablets, as a solution for injection (Tora-Dol), and as eye drops (Acular, generic). It has been approved in many countries since 1992. Structure and properties Ketorolac (C15H13NO3, Mr = 255.7 g/mol) is present in drugs in the form of the salt ketorolactrometamol (= ketorolactromethamine), see also … Ketorolac
Visual acuity is the sharpness with which a visual impression from the environment is imaged on the retina of a living being and processed in its brain. Factors such as receptor density, receptive field size, and the anatomy of the dioptric apparatus affect visual acuity in individual cases. Macular degeneration is one of the most … Visual Acuity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
