Definition Cellular respiration, also known as aerobic (from ancient Greek “aer” – air) cellular respiration, describes in humans the breakdown of nutrients such as glucose or fatty acids with the consumption of oxygen (O2) for energy production, which is necessary for the survival of the cells. During this process the nutrients are oxidized, i.e. they … Cellular respiration in humans
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is the energy carrier of the human body. All the energy that arises from cellular respiration is initially stored temporarily in the form of ATP. The body can only use this energy if it is available in the form of the ATP molecule.When the energy of the ATP molecule is consumed, … ATP | Cellular respiration in humans
What is the respiratory chain? The respiratory chain is the last part of the degradation pathway of glucose. After the sugar has been metabolized in glycolysis and in the citrate cycle, the respiratory chain has the function of regenerating the reduction equivalents (NADH+H+ and FADH2) produced in the process.This produces the universal energy source ATP … What is the respiratory chain? | Cellular respiration in humans
Energy Balance The energy balance of cellular respiration in the case of glucose can be summarized by the formation of 32 ATP molecules per glucose: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 become 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 32 ATP (for the sake of clarity the ADP and the phosphate residue Pi were omitted in the educts). … Energy Balance | Cellular respiration in humans
Definition The respiratory chain is a process of energy production in our body cells. It is connected to the citrate cycle and is the last step in the breakdown of sugar, fats and proteins. The respiratory chain is located in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. In the respiratory chain, reduction equivalents (NADH+H+ and FADH2) … What is the respiratory chain?
Balance of the respiratory chain The decisive end product of the respiratory chain is the ATP (adenine triphosphate), which is a universal energy source of the body. ATP is synthesized with the help of a proton gradient that is formed during the respiratory chain. NADH+H+ and FADH2 have different efficiency. NADH+H+ is oxidized back to … Balance of the respiratory chain | What is the respiratory chain?
