Heart muscle thickening

Introduction A normal, healthy heart is about the size of a closed fist. However, if the heart muscle is thickened, it is enlarged, as this is a disease characterized by a thickening of the walls of the ventricles. Medically, it is also known as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. In most cases, the heart is not evenly affected … Heart muscle thickening

Cardiology

The word “cardiology” is derived from the Greek and means “the teaching of the heart“. This medical discipline is concerned with the study of the human heart in its natural (physiological) and pathological (pathological) state and function, as well as the diagnosis and treatment of heart disease. There are numerous overlaps between cardiology and other … Cardiology

Therapeutic methods | Cardiology

Therapeutic methods Depending on the disease, different procedures are indicated in cardiology. In general, however, a few therapy classes are in the foreground. A great many cardiological diseases – such as high blood pressure, heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia – often require lifelong treatment with drugs, whereby this so-called pharmacological approach is usually combined with … Therapeutic methods | Cardiology

Historical | Cardiology

Historical Cardiology has developed as one of its main sub-areas from general internal medicine. Most of the diagnostic and interventional methods were not developed until the 20th century. The ECG, for example, was developed at the turn of the century, the first heart operation having taken place only a few years earlier. Already in 1929 … Historical | Cardiology

Thrombopoietin: Function & Diseases

Thrombopoietin, also known as thrombopoietin, is understood by medicine to be a peptide that is active as a hormone and belongs to the cytokines. The glycoprotein is primarily involved in the formation of platelets in the bone marrow. Increased or decreased concentrations of the hormone in serum indicate hematopoietic disorders of various causes. What is … Thrombopoietin: Function & Diseases

Heart Sounds

Heart sounds are present in every healthy person and occur during the heart action. During the physical examination with the stethoscope, the auscultation, possible damage to the heart valves and cardiac dysrhythmia can be detected. A total of two heart sounds are normally audible, in children and adolescents under certain circumstances up to four. The … Heart Sounds