Jaundice in newborns

Brief overview Description: Yellowing of skin and eyes in newborns a few days after birth. Causes: After birth, babies’ bodies break down more excess red blood cells. As a by-product, a lot of bilirubin is produced. If the yellow-brownish pigment cannot be completely broken down by the liver, which has not yet matured, its blood … Jaundice in newborns

Jaundice (icterus): signs & causes

Brief overview Description:Yellowing of the skin, mucous membrane, and sclera of the eyes due to deposited bilirubin. The yellowish-brown pigment is formed as a by-product of the breakdown of old red blood cells. Causes: e.g. liver inflammation (hepatitis), liver cirrhosis, liver cancer and liver metastases, gallstones, biliary tumor, sickle cell anemia, artificial heart valves, right … Jaundice (icterus): signs & causes

Morbus Meulengracht: Symptoms, Nutrition

Brief overview Symptoms: During an attack, the eyes and possibly the skin turn yellow, and sometimes symptoms such as headaches, abdominal pain, tiredness and loss of appetite occur. Treatment: Treatment or a special diet are not normally necessary, but abstaining from alcohol and nicotine is helpful. Causes: Meulengracht’s disease is caused by changes in the … Morbus Meulengracht: Symptoms, Nutrition

Bilirubin: Structure, Function & Diseases

Bilirubin is a breakdown product in hemoglobin metabolism. Macrophages continuously break down old erythrocytes in the liver and spleen to generate bilirubin. If this process is disturbed, the substance accumulates and jaundice develops. What is bilirubin? Bilirubin is the breakdown product of red blood pigment. This pigment is also known as hemoglobin. Red blood cells … Bilirubin: Structure, Function & Diseases

Didanosine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Didanosine is a drug used in the treatment against infection with the HIV virus. The active ingredient belongs to the virus-inhibiting agents and thereby serves to strengthen the immune system of HIV patients. What is didanosine? Didanosine is a drug that is used in the treatment against infection with the HIV virus. Didanosine generally strengthens … Didanosine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Asphyxiating Thoracic Dyplasia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Asphyxiating thoracic dysplasia is a short rib polydactyly syndrome. The patients’ narrow thorax usually causes thoracic respiratory failure. If affected individuals survive the first two years, the risk of death in the future is greatly reduced. What is asphyxiating thoracic dyplasia? Asphyxiating thoracic dyplasia is a skeletal dysplasia in the short rib polydactyly group of … Asphyxiating Thoracic Dyplasia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Fluconazole: Effects, Uses & Risks

Fluconazole is used as an antifungal agent in the therapy of fungal infections due to its fungistatic effect. The active ingredient is used in particular when local or topical (external) therapy of fungal infections remains ineffective. What is fluconazole? Fungal infections of the skin and nails as well as mucous membranes (including vaginal fungus, oral … Fluconazole: Effects, Uses & Risks