Definition The term albinism is derived from the Latin word for white, “albus”. It is a collective term for a large number of congenital genetic defects, all of which result in those affected suffering from a lack of pigment, which is mainly noticeable by a light skin and hair colour. Albinism is not only found … Albinism
Therapy of albinism A therapy of the present genetic defect is not possible until today, so albinism can only be treated symptomatically and one can try to avoid consequential damages of the disease. It is important for persons with albinism to pay attention to special UV protection, as the natural protection is missing due to … Therapy of albinism | Albinism
The term streptococci refers to a specific type of bacteria that have certain common microbiological and biochemical properties. These include, for example, that they assume the same color in a certain microbiological staining (the so-called Gram staining) and arrange themselves in the same way under the light microscope. In addition, however, streptococci are extremely diverse … What is a streptococcal infection?
These tests and quick tests are available If the affected area is easily accessible manually, a smear can be taken from this area. The material of this smear can then be tested for certain streptococcal species. This makes sense if one suspects a certain streptococcal infection and would like to use an appropriate antibiotic for … These tests and quick tests are available | What is a streptococcal infection?
The course of the disease The course of a streptococcal infection is largely dependent on various factors such as bacterial strain, localization and immune status of the affected person. An infection with streptococci on the tonsils and in the throat can have both very mild and very severe courses with or without late complications. Infections … The course of the disease | What is a streptococcal infection?
The therapy and the most suitable antibiotic In case of an infection by streptococci, antibiotic therapy is almost always necessary. Untreated, the infection can otherwise spread and cause many serious and, above all, avoidable complications. The choice of antibiotic depends on the localization and the type of infection, which usually allows many conclusions about the … The therapy and the most suitable antibiotic | What is a streptococcal infection?
Introduction Age spots (also: lentigines seniles, lentigines solares) are brownish, harmless pigment changes on the skin, which increasingly occur with advancing age. Appearance and localization Age spots belong to the benign pigment spots, just like moles or freckles. They are usually light brown, sharply defined, several millimetres to centimetres in size and permanently visible in … Age spots
Therapy of age spots Age spots do not actually need to be treated at all, as there is no medical necessity for this. However, some affected people feel so disturbed by the spots, especially if they are particularly large or located in unfavourable places, such as the middle of the face, that they wish to … Therapy of age spots | Age spots
Aftercare for age spots After the removal of age spots, it is particularly important to ensure adequate sun protection; depending on the procedure used, this should be intensified for weeks to months or, if possible, one should try not to expose oneself to direct sunlight at all. Prophylaxis In order to prevent the formation of … Aftercare for age spots | Age spots
Age spots on the hand Age spots occur preferentially on skin areas that are frequently exposed to the sun. These include the hands, whereby the backs of the hands are often affected. It does not matter whether it is while working or walking outside: The backs of the hands are usually exposed to a lot … Age spots on the hand | Age spots
