Targeted exercises as part of physiotherapy after an elbow dislocation are of crucial importance for successful rehabilitation. The elbow joint loses a lot of muscle strength due to immobilization after repositioning and stiffens due to lack of movement. The goal of physiotherapy is to relax the muscles and mobilize the elbow through manual therapy and … ExercisesPhysiotherapy for an elbow luxation
Exercises Depending on the stage of rehabilitation, different exercises for reconstruction of the elbow joint are possible. Some of the exercises are described below as examples. 1) Strengthening and mobility Stand upright and carry a light weight (e.g. a small water bottle) in your hand. In the starting position the upper arm is close to … Exercises | ExercisesPhysiotherapy for an elbow luxation
Classification In case of an existing elbow dislocation, doctors will classify the injury. This depends on the direction in which the dislocation is present. This results in the following classifications: posterior (back) posterolateral (ulna and radius next to the humerus) posteromedial (ulna and radius centered on the humerus) anterior (front) divergent (ulna and radius both … Classification | ExercisesPhysiotherapy for an elbow luxation
Orthosis The use of an orthosis is becoming increasingly important in the treatment of elbow dislocation. The assumption that successful therapy should be accompanied by early mobilization means that the use of a plaster cast for immobilization is becoming more and more obsolete. An orthosis in general is a medical aid which is intended to … Orthosis | ExercisesPhysiotherapy for an elbow luxation
The scaphoid fracture of the hand is the most common fracture of the carpus. It is a fracture of the os scaphoideum of the carpal bones. The injury mechanism is the fall on the outstretched hand. In most cases the therapy can be performed conservatively. A rehabilitative physiotherapy supports the healing and restores the function … Physiotherapy for a scaphoid fracture of the hand
Healing time The healing time is individual depending on the patient. Radiographs are taken repeatedly during the healing process to assess the state of fracture healing. However, healing usually takes up to 3 months with conservative therapy. During this time, the hand should be completely immobilized, or, if the physician gives the okay, it should … Healing time | Physiotherapy for a scaphoid fracture of the hand
When does surgery have to be performed? An operation is necessary: In this case the fragments are properly assembled and fixed by certain materials. In most cases, the fixation material remains in the bone. If a conservative therapy results in incorrect healing or insufficient connection of the bone fragments (pseudarthrosis), surgery may still be necessary … When does surgery have to be performed? | Physiotherapy for a scaphoid fracture of the hand
Summary The scaphoid fracture of the hand is the most common fracture of the carpus. The problem is that a long immobilization is often necessary for the fracture to heal. This can result in restricted movement in the wrist and adhesions and structural changes in the surrounding tissue, which is prevented and improved in physiotherapy … Summary | Physiotherapy for a scaphoid fracture of the hand
Physiotherapy for a radial head fracture is usually performed over a period of 6-8 weeks after the injury. The aim of the treatment is to reduce the patient’s pain, keep swelling of the elbow joint within limits, and to start light movement exercises as early as possible in order to mobilize the joint and prevent … Physiotherapy for a fracture of the radial head
Exercises Mobilization – rotational movement: Place the forearm on a table top. The palms of your hands are facing the table. Now turn your wrists towards the ceiling. The movement comes from the elbow joint. 10 repetitions. Mobilization – flexion and extension: Sit straight and upright on a chair. Arms hang loosely beside the body. … Exercises | Physiotherapy for a fracture of the radial head
When is physiotherapy recommended? In the case of a radial head fracture, despite the necessary immobilization of the elbow joint, it is advisable to start physiotherapy early in order to counteract later problems that may delay the healing process. In practice, this means that treatment should be started within the first three days after the … When is physiotherapy recommended? | Physiotherapy for a fracture of the radial head
Pain The pain of a fracture of the radial head can be very severe. Particularly in the area of the radial head, pronounced pain under pressure can quickly indicate the fracture. Rotation of the forearm can also increase the pain significantly. Depending on the type of fracture and if other tissues and bones are involved, … Pain | Physiotherapy for a fracture of the radial head
