Brief overview What is polyneuropathy? A group of diseases in which peripheral nerves are damaged. Symptoms: Depends on which nerves are damaged: Common symptoms include discomfort, tingling, pain and numbness in the legs and/or arms, muscle weakness, muscle cramps and paralysis, bladder emptying disorders, constipation or diarrhea, impotence or cardiac arrhythmia. Severity: Grade 1 (mild) … Polyneuropathy: Symptoms, Causes, Therapy
The causes of polyneuropathy can be manifold. Ultimately, damage to the peripheral nerves results in loss of sensation, tingling paresthesia or even paralysis. In Germany and other western countries, polyneuropathy (PNP) is most frequently triggered by diabetes mellitus and excessive alcohol consumption. Other causes can be poisoning with heavy metals, solvents or medication. Inflammatory diseases … Causes of polyneuropathy
Infectious diseases as a cause of polyneuropathy In infectious diseases, a distinction is made between bacterial and viral infections. Borreliosis is one of the bacterial infectious diseases most frequently mentioned in relation to PNP. Borrelia are transmitted by ticks, for example, and can lead to polyneuropathy, which is why tick bites should be well observed … Infectious diseases as a cause of polyneuropathy | Causes of polyneuropathy
Metabolic diseases as a cause of polyneuropathy As a result of metabolic diseases, peripheral nerves can also be damaged. These include functional disorders of the liver (e.g. in liver cirrhosis, hepatitis B, C, etc. ), kidney diseases (uremic polyneuropathy due to waste products produced in the body when kidney function is insufficient) or thyroid diseases. … Metabolic diseases as a cause of polyneuropathy | Causes of polyneuropathy
Stress as a cause of polyneuropathy Polyneuropathy cannot be caused by stress alone, but nerve pain can still occur due to prolonged stress. These neuralgias are treated by relaxing procedures such as acupuncture, osteopathy but also by medication. Stress is an important and burdening factor for our immune system. In the case of autoimmune diseases … Stress as a cause of polyneuropathy | Causes of polyneuropathy
Other causes of polyneuropathy Further causes of polyneuropathy can be metabolic diseases, heriditary noxic-toxic effects or borreliosis pathogens, as well as other infectious diseases. In developing countries, leprosy is a common cause of polyneuropathy in addition to the above-mentioned malnutrition. In our latitudes, if the cause of PNP is not known, HIV infection or a … Other causes of polyneuropathy | Causes of polyneuropathy
Foot lifter paresis is a paralysis of the muscles responsible for lifting the foot. These are muscles that are located at the front of the lower leg and pull over the ankle joint to the foot. These muscles are called the anterior tibialis muscle, the extensor digitorum longus muscle and the extensor hallucis longus muscle … Exercises for a foot lifter paresis
Prognosis The prognosis for a cure of foot lifter paresis is strongly dependent on the type and location of the damage. Peripheral lesions in the course of the nerve, e.g. a rupture or tear of the nerve at a fracture or compartment syndrome (bleeding into the area of the musculature with a strong increase in … Prognosis | Exercises for a foot lifter paresis
Consequences of the foot lifter paresis Permanent damage to the nerve results in a complete paralysis of the musculature, which leads to a so-called atrophy in the lower leg. The atrophy is accompanied by a decrease in muscle cells and an altered appearance of the lower leg due to the absence of muscle bellies. A … Consequences of the foot lifter paresis | Exercises for a foot lifter paresis
Physiotherapy can help relieve the symptoms of various forms of polyneuropathy and relieve pain sensitivity. In principle, however, there is no standardized physiotherapeutic treatment plan for polyneuropathies. Treatment is always symptomatic, based on the patient’s symptoms and the cause of the polyneuropathy. Physiotherapeutic exercises Alternating baths Electrostimulation Warm or cold wraps Physiotherapy Physiotherapy plays an … Physiotherapy for polyneuropathy
Exercises In order to treat polyneuropathies, patients can perform specific exercises at home to activate the nerves through specific stimuli. The motto is ”use it or lose it”. 1) Exercises for the feet 2) Exercises for the legs 3) Exercises for the hands 4) Exercises for balance You are still looking for more exercises? Stand … Exercises | Physiotherapy for polyneuropathy
Which sport is recommended? Even with a polyneuropathy one can and should even do sports. It is important to choose a sport that is rather gentle and does not cause pain to the person affected. Regular exercise positively stimulates the nerves, which can lead to an improvement in symptoms in the long term. Suitable sports … Which sport is recommended? | Physiotherapy for polyneuropathy