Diagnosis of COPD

Classification The diagnosis of COPD is divided into the four pillars. The pillars consist of: Physical examination Collection of laboratory parameters Pulmonary function test Imaging techniques Physical examination The diagnosis begins with a conversation (anamnesis) about the symptoms, followed by a detailed physical examination by the doctor. This clinical examination for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease … Diagnosis of COPD

Diagnosis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Diagnosis The diagnosis of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is based on a blood sample and laboratory tests. The blood of the patient is examined for its individual components (here especially for the protein composition). An almost complete absence of alpha-1 proteins is detected. Elevated liver enzymes can also be detected in the blood. Ultrasound shows an enlarged … Diagnosis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Prophylaxis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Prophylaxis There is no real prophylaxis, since the disease is inherited. Those affected should not smoke, as it makes it more difficult and puts even more strain on the lungs. Alcohol should also be avoided due to the strain on the liver. Is alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency hereditary? Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is inherited. The corresponding gene sequence of … Prophylaxis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Synonyms in a broader sense English: alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency Laurell-Eriksson syndrome Alpha-1-protease inhibitor deficiency Introduction Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is, as the name suggests, the absence of the protein alpha-1-antitrypsin, which is produced in the lungs and liver. It is therefore a metabolic disorder. This disease is inherited autosomal recessively. It occurs with a frequency of 1:1000 to … Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Pulmonary Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Pulmonary emphysema refers to irreversible damage to the lungs. Because existing damage cannot be reversed, therapy for emphysema can only slow or prevent the progression of the disease. What is emphysema? Infographic on the different lung diseases and their characteristics, anatomy, and location. Click to enlarge. In emphysema, overinflation of the air-filled small structures around … Pulmonary Emphysema: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment