Function of the renal calices The renal calices form a functional unit together with the renal pelvis and belong to the first section of the urinary tract. The renal pelvic calices serve to transport the urine formed in the direction of the ureter. The renal papillae are part of the pith pyramids and protrude into … Function of the renal calices | Function of the kidney
The influence of alcohol on the kidneys Most of the alcohol absorbed is broken down in the liver to acetaldehyde. A smaller part, about one tenth, is excreted via the kidneys and lungs. If alcohol is consumed in moderation, there is no danger to the kidneys. Excessive alcohol consumption, on the other hand, causes lasting … The influence of alcohol on the kidneys | Function of the kidney
Definition The paired kidneys are part of the urinary system and are located at the level of the 11th and 12th rib below the diaphragm. A fat capsule envelops both kidneys and adrenal glands. Pain resulting from kidney disease usually projects onto the lumbar region of the middle back. The function of the kidneys is … Function of the kidney
Function of the renal corpuscles The functional units of the renal cortex are about one million nephrons, which in turn are composed of the renal corpuscles (Corpusculum renale) and renal tubules (Tubulus renale). The formation of the primary urine takes place in the renal corpuscles. Here the blood flows through a vascular cluster, the glomerulum, … Function of the renal corpuscles | Function of the kidney
Synonyms Renal calyx, renal pole, renal pelvis, renal hilus, wandering kidney, cortex, renal medulla, nephron, primary urine, inflammation of renal pelvis Medical: Ren Anatomy of the kidney The kidney, of which each person normally has two, is approximately bean-shaped. Each kidney weighs about 120-200 g, with the right kidney generally being smaller and lighter than … Kidney
The kidneys are located on both sides of the spine and are among the organs with the best blood supply. Their central task is the filtering of the blood and thus the production of urine, but also the regulation of blood pressure and the production of some hormones is one of the tasks of the … Diseases of the kidney
The renal medulla forms the inner layer of the kidneys and primarily houses the canal system. Urine reabsorbs into the renal medulla and is drained from there into the bladder. Because of its high concentration of ammonia, the renal medulla is particularly susceptible to infection. What is the renal medulla? The kidneys are a complex … Renal Medulla: Structure, Function & Diseases
Synonyms Latin: Pelvis renalis Greek: Pyelon Anatomy The renal pelvis is located inside the kidney and represents the connection between the kidney and the ureter. The renal pelvis is lined with mucosa. It is funnel-shaped widened to the renal calices (Calices renalis). These renal calices surround the renal papillae. The renal papillae are bulges of … Renal pelvis
Introduction The kidneys are bean-shaped, paired organs that are involved in a variety of functions of the human organism. The most commonly known function of the organ is urine production. The kidney mainly serves to regulate the electrolyte and water balance, but at the same time it also performs essential functions in the acid-base balance … Functions of the kidney
Functions of the renal calices The calices of the kidney are located inside the kidneys and serve to drain urine. For each kidney there are about 10 small calices (Calices renalis minores). Several calices renalis minores form the two large calices renalis majores. The large calices form the renal pelvis. There are also two forms … Functions of the renal calices | Functions of the kidney
Control of urine formation The control of urine formation is mainly done by two different hormones: adiuretin and aldosterone. Adiuretin, also called antidiuretic hormone, is produced in the hypothalamus and enters the bloodstream via the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. Adiuretin binds to V2 receptors in the distal tubule and in the collection tube … Control of urine formation | Functions of the kidney
