What is saliva? Saliva is the odorless and tasteless secretion of the salivary glands in the oral cavity. It is mainly produced by three large glands: the bilateral parotid gland (parotid gland), the submandibular gland (submandibular gland) and the sublingual gland (sublingual gland). In addition, there are numerous small salivary glands in the buccal, palatal … Saliva – composition and function
The chondroglossus muscle is a special muscle. It is an essential element in the musculature of the tongue and performs a variety of important tasks. In principle, the chondroglossus muscle represents a muscle of relatively short length. What is the chondroglossus muscle? The chondroglossus muscle is also referred to by some of the medical community … Musculus Chondroglossus: Structure, Function & Diseases
Point-of-care testing refers to diagnostic tests that take place outside of a laboratory. Many of these can be performed by the patient or by an office-based physician. However, the specificity and sensitivity of point-of-care testing is subpar compared with laboratory diagnostics. What is point-of-care testing? Point-of-care testing is a medical term used to describe near-patient … Point-of-care Testing: Treatment, Effects & Risks
A cotton swab is a stick wrapped with absorbent cotton at both ends. Both the absorbent cotton and the sticks can be made of different materials. Today, the cotton swab is mainly used in cosmetics and personal care, but it is also widely used in other fields. What is a cotton swab? However, according to … Cotton Swabs: Application & Health Benefits
Introduction The pH value is a measure of how acidic or basic a liquid or substance is. A pH value of 7 is called a neutral substance. Values below 7 are acidic and values above 7 are basic liquids. Since saliva consists of different components and is produced by different glands, its pH value can … PH value in saliva
What increases the pH value? The pH value in saliva reflects the acid-base balance in the whole body. If the pH value is too high, this indicates an alkaline metabolic state. This is called alkalosis. This can be caused by metabolism or respiration. A metabolic alkalosis occurs when one has to vomit often. This is … What increases the pH value? | PH value in saliva
Is there an optimal pH value? In saliva, the pH value should be slightly alkaline, i.e. about 7-8. At a pH of 6.7, demineralization of the teeth begins and at 5.5 even the enamel is attacked. When sugar is absorbed, the pH value is lowered by the acid produced by the bacteria. If you have … Is there an optimal pH value? | PH value in saliva
Introduction – what is a slimy bowel movement? Mucilaginous bowel movements are mainly characterized by their slimy deposits. In principle, the bowel movement can be either solid or rather liquid. In addition, the bowel movement can take on different colors, which may indicate the cause of the slimy bowel movement. In most cases, the bowel … Slimy bowel movements
Diagnosis of mucusy bowel movements The diagnosis of the symptom mucusy stool is based on a detailed anamnesis. The doctor will ask about the possible causes of the mucusy stool and find out the duration and, if necessary, other accompanying symptoms. This is followed by a physical examination, in which the abdomen in particular is … Diagnosis of mucusy bowel movements | Slimy bowel movements
Treatment of slimy bowel movements In many cases, mucous bowel movements do not need to be treated in the classical sense. Especially when certain foods or medications are responsible for the mucus in the bowel movement, it is sufficient to leave out these substances and not to consume them. If, on the other hand, pathogens … Treatment of slimy bowel movements | Slimy bowel movements
Introduction A person produces about one and a half liters of saliva every day. The parotid gland (Parotis or Glandula parotidea) is mainly involved in the production of this enormous amount of fluid. It is the largest salivary gland in the mouth and jaw area, which is found in humans as well as in all … Parotid gland
Diseases of the parotid gland Diseases of the parotid gland are not uncommon, even if only a few people are affected. Many of them can also be quite unpleasant or even very disturbing. For example, inflammations of the parotid gland and salivary stones in particular can cause severe pain (see: Salivary stone ear). Depending on … Diseases of the parotid gland | Parotid gland
