Uncertainty or fear of birth With the first child, everything is new – the growing abdominal girth, pregnancy discomfort, the baby’s first kicks, and then, of course, the birth process. Insecurity or fear of birth is very understandable. Relatives, friends, books, the Internet, as well as gynecologists and midwives can answer many questions, but they … Fear of childbirth: What you can do
Headaches during pregnancy: possible causes In principle, all types of headaches – such as migraines, tension headaches or cluster headaches – can occur in pregnant women. Triggers can be: Hormonal changes stress overexertion Tension in the shoulder and neck area too little exercise too little oxygen poor diet abstaining from caffeine Pregnancy-related illnesses (gestational hypertension, … Headaches during Pregnancy: What you can do
Products Indigocarmine is available as a pure substance in specialized stores. Structure and properties Indigocarmine (C16H8N2Na2O8S2, Mr = 466.4 g/mol) exists as a blue powder that is soluble in water. The solutions are either yellow or blue depending on the pH. Areas of application Dye for many drugs (e.g. Rohypnol, Viagra, Truvada). Dye for food … Indigocarmine
Products Infusion is the administration of a larger volume of fluid, usually intravenously into the blood, but also directly into organs or tissues. This is in contrast to injections, in which only small volumes are injected. The pharmacopoeia places special requirements on infusion preparations and the corresponding containers. Among other things, they must be germ-free, … Infusions
Products Suspensions are commercially available as cosmetics, medical devices, and drugs. Typical examples of medicines are eye drop suspensions, antibiotic suspensions, nasal sprays with glucocorticoids and other drugs for ingestion, antacids, the activated charcoal suspension, injection suspensions and shaking mixtures. Structure and properties Suspensions are liquid preparations for internal or external use. They are heterogeneous … Suspensions
Products Dexpanthenol is commercially available in the form of creams, ointments (wound healing ointments), gels, lotions, solutions, lip balms, eye drops, nasal sprays, nasal ointments and foams, among others (selection). These are approved drugs, cosmetics and medical devices. Creams and ointments typically contain 5% of the active ingredient. The best-known brand containing the ingredient is … Dexpanthenol
The classic field of application for conversational psychotherapy is the so-called neurotic diseases, which include anxiety, depression, psychosomatic diseases, sexual disorders, etc. It is also considered a successful treatment method for addictive disorders, personality disorders and psychotic disorders. Outpatient treatment In outpatient treatment, the therapist usually schedules a 50-minute session once a week. The average … Psychology of Conversation: Talk Therapy
Rogers, unlike Siegmund Freud, held an optimistic view of man, namely that of Humanistic Psychology. According to this, man is a being who strives to realize his inner possibilities and to develop his creative abilities. In the end, human nature always tends towards the good, and undesirable developments arise in an unfavorable human environment. The … Psychology of Conversation: Self Actualization
Products Shampoos are marketed as drugs, personal care products, and medical devices. Examples of active ingredients in medicines are listed below: Glucocorticoids Selenium disulfide, sulfur Antifungals: Ketoconazole, ciclopirox Zinc pyrithione Salicylic acid Structure and properties Shampoos are liquid to viscous preparations for application to the skin and scalp, which are washed out with water after … Shampoos
Products Medicinal potash soap is available in pharmacies and drugstores. Specialty retailers can either make the soap themselves or purchase it from specialized suppliers. Definition and properties Potash soap is a soft soap consisting of a mixture of potassium salts of linseed oil fatty acids. It contains a minimum of 44 and a maximum of … Potash Soap
Products Anti-allergy medications are available in numerous dosage forms. These include tablets, capsules, solutions, suspensions, nasal sprays, eye drops, inhalation preparations, and injectables. Structure and properties Antiallergic drugs do not have a uniform chemical structure. However, several groups within the class can be identified (see below). Effects Antiallergic drugs have antiallergic, antiinflammatory, immunosuppressive, antihistamine, and … Antiallergics
Definition So-called “creeping in” is a gradual increase in the dose of a drug over days or a few weeks. This is used to slowly accustom the patient to the drug and to test individual tolerability. Creeping in helps to avoid undesirable effects. The target dose may be predefined or determined individually. In the second … Gradual Increase of the Dose of a Drug
