The human organism consists to a large extent of water. Therefore, the daily fluid intake and a good water balance is of great relevance. Water performs various functions in the body and is irreplaceable. What is water balance? The human organism consists to a large extent of water. That is why daily fluid intake and … Water Balance: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Function of the renal corpuscles The functional units of the renal cortex are about one million nephrons, which in turn are composed of the renal corpuscles (Corpusculum renale) and renal tubules (Tubulus renale). The formation of the primary urine takes place in the renal corpuscles. Here the blood flows through a vascular cluster, the glomerulum, … Function of the renal corpuscles | Function of the kidney
Function of the renal calices The renal calices form a functional unit together with the renal pelvis and belong to the first section of the urinary tract. The renal pelvic calices serve to transport the urine formed in the direction of the ureter. The renal papillae are part of the pith pyramids and protrude into … Function of the renal calices | Function of the kidney
The influence of alcohol on the kidneys Most of the alcohol absorbed is broken down in the liver to acetaldehyde. A smaller part, about one tenth, is excreted via the kidneys and lungs. If alcohol is consumed in moderation, there is no danger to the kidneys. Excessive alcohol consumption, on the other hand, causes lasting … The influence of alcohol on the kidneys | Function of the kidney
Definition The paired kidneys are part of the urinary system and are located at the level of the 11th and 12th rib below the diaphragm. A fat capsule envelops both kidneys and adrenal glands. Pain resulting from kidney disease usually projects onto the lumbar region of the middle back. The function of the kidneys is … Function of the kidney
The kidney is a complex organ with many important tasks for the human body. As an excretory organ, it helps to get rid of unimportant or even harmful substances in the body, keeps the water balance in equilibrium, is an important contributor to blood pressure regulation and ensures that our mineral balance and acid-base balance … Malformations of the kidney
Cystic kidney diseases A much more problematic malformation than, for example, a lowered or horseshoe kidney is cystic kidney disease, (cysts are generally hollow spaces filled with fluid) in which the kidney is interspersed with cysts, thereby disturbing the structure and thus the function of the kidney. This malformation often leads to kidney failure, which … Cystic kidney diseases | Malformations of the kidney
Therapy Especially in cystic kidney disease, early detection of the disease or malformation is necessary to treat renal insufficiency. In the course of the treatment, the kidneys are regularly examined by ultrasound. The determination of kidney values in the laboratory also indicates a further deterioration in kidney function. Furthermore, substances such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs … Therapy | Malformations of the kidney
Potassium is a natural component of the human body. It is an important mineral that the body needs to regulate the water balance and to transmit signals from nerve cells and muscle cells. Potassium also has a great influence on the heart and is involved in a regular heart rhythm. Potassium is found in the … Detect potassium deficiency
Recognize symptoms A potassium deficiency initially manifests itself with very general signs. It can manifest itself in various ways, but often a potassium deficiency can be inferred from a combination of different aspects. Initially, a potassium deficiency manifests itself through tiredness. Dizziness and headaches can also occur. Nausea and constipation can also occur, as potassium … Recognize symptoms | Detect potassium deficiency
Potassium deficiency in diseases Since potassium is involved in the function of many systems in the body, special attention must be paid to the potassium level in various diseases in order to be able to recognize a possible potassium deficiency in time. Particularly in the case of basic kidney diseases, it is important to have … Potassium deficiency in diseases | Detect potassium deficiency
Definition – What is albumin? Albumin is a protein that occurs in the human body, among other things. It belongs to the so-called plasma proteins and forms with 60% their largest part. It is produced in the liver and plays an important role in our water balance. Furthermore, it serves as a transport protein for … Albumin
