What is the Largest Gland in the Human Body?

The liver is the largest gland in our body, weighing approximately 1.5 kilograms, and it performs many different tasks: Our liver stores energy reserves, it functions as a detoxification center, and it breaks down and metabolizes substances in a way that makes the most of the food we eat. In addition, the liver intervenes in the immune system and hormones in a regulatory manner.

Largest gland called liver

To perform these multiple tasks, the liver occupies a central position in the body. Liver cells process the basic substances that sustain the body. When these liver cells undergo pathological changes and stop functioning, the condition is called cirrhosis of the liver. The main cause of this disease is alcohol abuse. Certain specialized cells in the liver have the ability to rid the blood of foreign substances and excess or damaged red blood cells.

Liver cells transform products from proteins, carbohydrates and fats and ensure that the waste products are transported via the circulatory system to the appropriate excretory organs. Likewise, liver cells deal with toxins such as alcohol or chemical substances in medications.