What is the life expectancy for coronary heart disease | Coronary heart disease (CHD)

What is the life expectancy for coronary heart disease

Life expectancy in coronary heart disease (CHD) depends on many factors. The number of coronary arteries affected and the location of the narrowing are essential for the prognosis (prognosis of coronary heart disease). Depending on where the vessels that supply the heart with oxygen are narrowed, different parts of the heart are affected by the disease.

Depending on the location of the constrictions, the excitatory conduction system of the heart, for example, can be affected, which has a strong influence on life expectancy. The extent to which coronary heart disease has progressed is also decisive for the prognosis. The presence of other diseases, such as diabetes mellitus or circulatory disorders, are also decisive for life expectancy.

It is important to recognize the disease early and to treat it specifically. This results in a good prognosis and complications of CHD, such as a heart attack and cardiac insufficiency can be avoided.The long-term prognosis for coronary heart disease depends on how the patient changes his or her lifestyle over time. The risk factors for coronary heart disease should be reduced as much as possible and plenty of exercise and a healthy diet are the basic rules. Overweight and nicotine consumption should be avoided and medically prescribed medication for the disease should be taken regularly. There are various treatment options for coronary heart disease, which usually lead to good results and can help patients to live a long, pain-free life.

General therapy approaches

Coronary artery disease is a disease that cannot be cured. But with a targeted therapy one can live well with the disease. The therapy of a coronary heart disease has two goals: 1. relieve symptoms 2. prevent dangerous complications.

To prevent the disease from progressing, every therapy includes a change in lifestyle. This includes plenty of exercise, a healthy diet and abstaining from cigarettes. Taking medication is usually recommended even if symptoms are not yet present, to counteract the progression of the disease.

Depending on the severity of the disease, medication alone may be sufficient to treat CHD. There are also homeopathic approaches (homeopathy for CHD). However, if the symptoms cannot be sufficiently alleviated with medication, there are other therapeutic options.

For example, CHD can also be treated surgically with so-called stents or a bypass operation. Stents are thin tubes of wire mesh that keep the narrowed blood vessels permanently open. In a bypass operation, the patient’s own blood vessel or artificial tissue is used to bridge the gap.