Vaccination for hepatitis B Since 1995, vaccination against hepatitis B in Germany has been recommended by the Standing Commission on Vaccination (STIKO). Hepatitis B is an inflammatory disease of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The virus is transmitted via body fluids (parenterally), especially through blood, but also through vaginal secretions and … Hepatitis B vaccination
Where can I get such a vaccination? In general, any doctor can do the vaccination. The hepatitis B vaccination for children is usually done by the pediatrician. If adults wish to be vaccinated, the family doctor can take over or refer them to a specialist. If the reason for the vaccination is a trip abroad, … Where can I get such a vaccination? | Hepatitis B vaccination
What are the costs of the vaccination? The cost of a hepatitis B vaccination depends on the doctor or hospital where it is given. The average cost is about 60 Euro per vaccination. Since three vaccinations are necessary, the vaccination costs a total of 180 Euros. The combination with a hepatitis A vaccination is usually … What are the costs of the vaccination? | Hepatitis B vaccination
When should I not be vaccinated? The Hepatitis B vaccination must not be administered if it is known that an allergy to one of the components of the vaccine exists or if serious complications have occurred during an already administered vaccination. It is also not allowed to vaccinate against infectious diseases which are accompanied by … When should I not be vaccinated? | Hepatitis B vaccination
Vaccination does not work – Non-Responder Four to eight weeks after the last vaccination, the number of antibodies in the blood directed against hepatitis B is measured. This should be above 100 International Units per Liter (IU/L) to ensure vaccination protection. If the result is less than 10 IU/L, this is called a non-responder.The vaccination … Vaccination does not work – Non-Responder | Hepatitis B vaccination
Synonyms in the broadest sense Liver inflammation, liver parenchyma inflammation, viral hepatitis, hepatitis A virus (HAV), infectious jaundice of virus type A, travel jaundice, travel hepatitis, liver rhinitis Definition Liver cell inflammation caused by the hepatitis A virus is a typical tourist disease. In most cases it is transmitted by contaminated water and food, especially … Hepatitis A
FrequencyOccurrence Approximately 20% of all viral hepatitis is caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV). About 2000 cases are reported every year; however, since so many hepatitis A sufferers have no or only unspecific symptoms, experts assume that there are about 10,000 or more cases of hepatitis A. Causes of hepatitis A The cause of hepatitis … FrequencyOccurrence | Hepatitis A
Incubation period for hepatitis A The incubation period is the time between infection with the pathogen and the appearance of the first symptoms. This is about 2-6 weeks for the hepatitis A virus. The incubation period is followed by the prodromal stage. The prodromal stage is the period of time in which signs or early … Incubation period for hepatitis A | Hepatitis A
Diagnosis In the patient interview (anamnesis), the path-breaking symptoms and causes can be identified or other causes can be excluded. For example, specific questions can be asked about previous hepatitis A vaccinations or recent trips abroad. During the physical examination, an acute hepatitis A infection often reveals a painful pressure in the right upper abdomen … Diagnosis | Hepatitis A
Therapy A therapy of a harmless hepatitis A is not necessary in most cases. A light diet, bed rest and general hygiene measures to protect the environment from infection are the general measures.Patients with fecal incontinence should be isolated over the infectious period. The most important part of the therapy is the elimination of additional … Therapy | Hepatitis A
ProphylaxisImmunizationVaccination To avoid a viral infection of the liver, a vaccination against hepatitis A should be administered as a precautionary measure. This active vaccination is usually administered as a combination vaccination together with the Hepatitis B vaccine. The body forms specific antibodies against the dead vaccine (killed viruses in the vaccine) and guarantees a vaccination … ProphylaxisImmunizationVaccination | Hepatitis A
Is there an obligation to report hepatitis A The Infection Protection Act (IfSG) of the Federal Republic of Germany specifies (with background of the epidemic situation) which diseases and pathogens must be reported. §7 of the IfSG states that infection with the pathogen hepatitis A virus is notifiable. §6 of the IfsG, which defines the … Is there an obligation to report hepatitis A | Hepatitis A
