Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (E00-E90).
- Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99).
- Polymyositis – inflammatory systemic disease of skeletal muscle (poly: many; myositis: muscle inflammation; thus, inflammation of many muscles) with lymphocytic infiltration (infiltration of T lymphocytes).
Psyche – nervous system (F00-F99; G00-G99).
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (synonym: Hauptmann-Thannhauser syndrome) – autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive or X-linked inherited muscle disorder that manifests in childhood.
- Facio-scapulo-humeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) – autosomal-dominant inherited muscle disease with muscle weakness in the face (fazio-), shoulder girdle (-scapulo-) and upper arms (-humeral); manifestation: insidious in adolescence or young adulthood onset.
- Limb-girdle dystrophy – group of hereditary muscle diseases (myopathies), the common feature of which is paralysis of the muscles of the shoulder and pelvic girdle; onset: infancy to old adulthood.
- Lambert-Eaton-Rooke syndrome (synonyms: Lambert-Eaton syndrome (LES), pseudomyasthenia, pseudomyasthenic syndrome; English Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) – rare neurological disorder whose characteristic feature is proximally emphasized muscle weakness; age of manifestation: adulthood.
- Becker-Kiener muscular dystrophy – X-linked recessive muscle disease that is slowly progressive and results in muscle weakness.
- Neuromuscular and myopathic complications of HIV.
- Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) – muscle atrophy caused by progressive loss of motor neurons in the anterior horn of the spinal cord; manifests between the ages of five and 15.
- Spinobulbar muscular atrophy type Kennedy (SBMA) – X-linked recessive inherited disease from the group of trinucleotide diseases; manifests in adulthood.