Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy (Greek brachys = short) is short-distance radiotherapy in which the distance between the radiation source and the clinical target volume is less than 10 cm. The main advantage of brachytherapy is that the radiation source is in close proximity to the tumor, thus maximally sparing the surrounding healthy tissue. This type of radiotherapy is … Brachytherapy

High-Energy Therapy (High-Voltage Therapy): Telegam Therapy

Telegamma therapy is a high-energy radiation therapy method that belongs to teletherapy (percutaneous radiation therapy) and uses gamma rays. Gamma rays are ionizing photon radiation emitted by excited atomic nuclei during transition from a state of higher energy to a state of lower energy. Telegamma therapy specifically uses gamma radiation produced by the decay of … High-Energy Therapy (High-Voltage Therapy): Telegam Therapy

High-Energy Therapy (High-Voltage Therapy) with Accelerators

High-energy therapy is a type of radiation therapy in which electrons are accelerated to produce ultra-hard X-rays using accelerators. In principle, all charged and uncharged particles can be accelerated (e.g., protons, ions). In clinical routine, however, only electrons are used nowadays. In terms of the technical designs of accelerators, a distinction is made in principle … High-Energy Therapy (High-Voltage Therapy) with Accelerators

Intracavitary Therapy

Intracavitary therapy (synonym: intracavitary brachytherapy) is a variant of brachytherapy from the field of radiation medicine, which is primarily used as a therapeutic measure in oncological gynecology and ear, nose, and throat medicine. The main field of application of intracavitary therapy is the treatment of tumors. Intracavitary therapy enables a high local radiation dose to … Intracavitary Therapy

Surface Contact Therapy

Surface contact therapy (synonyms: surface brachytherapy, surface radiation therapy) is a variant of brachytherapy (short-distance radiotherapy). It is a procedure from the field of radiation medicine, which is primarily used as a therapeutic measure in dermatology and ophthalmology. The main field of application of surface contact therapy is the treatment of tumors located on the … Surface Contact Therapy

FISH Test: Treatment, Effect & Risks

FISH test is a microscopic chromosome test used in prenatal and carcinoma diagnosis of breast cancer, gastric cancer and in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The test, the result of which is available within 1 to 2 days, can detect mainly chromosomal abnormalities that are due to an altered chromosome set of certain chromosomes. The test is … FISH Test: Treatment, Effect & Risks

Trauma Therapy: Treatment, Effects & Risks

The term trauma goes back to the Greek language and means “wound.” Trauma therapy treats mental or psychological trauma or psychotrauma. What is trauma therapy? In psychology, trauma is referred to as a mental wound. Trauma occurs as a somatic reaction to overwhelming events. In psychology, trauma is referred to as a psychic wound. Trauma … Trauma Therapy: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Fluorescence Tomography: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Fluorescence tomography is an imaging technique used mainly in in vivo diagnostics. It is based on the use of fluorescent dyes that serve as biomarkers. The technique is now mostly used in research or prenatal studies. What is fluorescence tomography? Fluorescence tomography detects and quantifies the three-dimensional distribution of fluorescent biomarkers in biological tissues. Figure … Fluorescence Tomography: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Traumatology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Traumatology (accident medicine) is the science of wounds or injuries and their treatment. What is traumatology? Traumatology (accident medicine) is the science of wounds or injuries and their therapy. Traumatology deals with the treatment of minor and major injuries but also with the treatment of polytrauma. This refers to the occurrence of multiple injuries to … Traumatology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Fluoridation: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Tooth decay is the most common cause of toothache, especially in children. Since fluoride participates in the build-up of natural tooth enamel, additional fluoride supply is often resorted to in caries prophylaxis. This is also known as fluoridation. However, it is not without controversy. What is fluoridation? Since fluoride participates in the buildup of natural … Fluoridation: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Ophthalmologist: Diagnosis, Treatment & Choice of Doctor

Ophthalmology is a specialty of medicine. Within this specialty is the ophthalmologist. Ophthalmologists, in turn, share specific tasks in order to provide the best possible care to patients. What is an ophthalmologist? The duties of ophthalmologists are both general and quite specific. Ophthalmology is based on diagnosis, consultation, treatment and follow-up by ophthalmologists. The tasks … Ophthalmologist: Diagnosis, Treatment & Choice of Doctor

Well Cure: Treatment, Effect & Risks

The health-promoting effect of medicinal water has been known for centuries. However, the fountain cure became really popular only in the 18th century, when the healing springs were also used to a greater extent for internal cleansing of the body. Today the user can carry out his drinking cure also at home. There are about … Well Cure: Treatment, Effect & Risks