Actinobacillus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

The bacterial genus Actinobacillus belongs to the Proteobacteria division and the Pasteurellaceae family. There is a name relationship with actinomycetes because the genus is often involved in actinomycosis as an opportunistic pathogen. What is actinobacillus? Bacterial species of the genus Actinobacillus have a slender and sometimes oval shape. They do not have flagella and are … Actinobacillus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Amikacin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Amikacin is used as an antibiotic against various diseases of the respiratory tract, against complaints in the abdomen and also against infections of the kidney or in burn wounds and meningitis. It is usually an easily tolerated antibiotic that has few common side effects. What is amikacin? Amikacin is used as an antibiotic, for example, … Amikacin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Lemierre Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Lemierre syndrome is the late sequelae of bacterial infection with anaerobic bacteria in the throat, such as the pathogens that cause tonsillitis. The disease leads to phlebitis and periodic septic emboli. If diagnosed early, treatment is with high-dose broad-spectrum antibiotics, which is combined with the administration of anticoagulants in later stages. What is Lemierre syndrome? … Lemierre Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Actinomycosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Actinomycosis is a bacterial infection that leads to abscess formation in deeper tissues. The cause of the infection is bacteria of the actinomyces species. Medication and, in some cases, surgical intervention are used to treat the disease. What is actinomycosis? Actinomycosis is a bacterial infection that leads to abscess formation in deeper tissues. The cause … Actinomycosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Neisseria Sicca: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Neisseria sicca is a bacterial species with individual strains that fall into the genus Neisseria and are classified in the superordinate family Neisseriaceae. The bacteria live as commensals in the respiratory tract of humans and require oxygen for their metabolism. The aerobes have been observed in immunocompromised humans as causative agents of pneumonia and meningitis. … Neisseria Sicca: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Necrotizing Fasciitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Necrotizing fasciitis is present when there is a bacterial infection of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and muscles. The most common pathogens are group A streptococci, staphylococci, or clostridia. The affected tissue must be completely removed to avoid endangering the patient’s life. What is necrotizing fasciitis? Fasciitis is a necrotizing fascia disease. It is an inflammation … Necrotizing Fasciitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Haemophilus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Haemophilus refers to a genus of 16 different species of rod-shaped, gram-negative, bacteria, all of which are members of the Pasteurellaceae family. The facultative (temporarily) anaerobic bacteria can colonize mucous membranes and require certain growth factors contained in erythrocytes for their growth. Some of the 16 species can cause respiratory infections or the venereal disease … Haemophilus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Bacteremia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

When bacteria enter the bloodstream, bacteremia is present. Normally, a healthy immune system eliminates the bacteria before they can spread widely and reach vital organs through the blood. However, in patients with poor immune systems, bacteremia can result in severe sepsis. What is bacteremia? Bacteria are everywhere: in the air, on objects of everyday use, … Bacteremia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Pseudomycosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Pseudomycoses present the clinical picture of mycoses. However, unlike mycosis, pseudomycosis is not based on a fungal infection but on a bacterial infection. Therapy depends on the causative agent and the pattern of infestation but usually encompasses antibiotic administration. What is pseudomycosis? Mycoses are associated with microorganisms. They are fungal diseases that correspond to an … Pseudomycosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Streptococcus Salivarius: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Bacteria of the species Streptococcus salivarius belong to the genus Streptococcus, to the division Firmicutes, to the class Bacilli and order of Lactic acid bacteria. They are physiologically present in the oral flora. However, especially for immunocompromised people, there is always a risk of infection due to colonization. What is Streptococcus salivarius? Streptococci are included … Streptococcus Salivarius: Infection, Transmission & Diseases